---
title: gauntleted — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «gauntleted» in the school dictionary: Wearing gauntlets: thick gloves with wide cuffs that cover the wrist, or armoured gloves worn by knights. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# gauntleted

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**Who acts:** wide cuffs, knight, gauntleted hands, falconer, motorcyclist · **What happens:** cover, wear, raise, gauntlet, grip, hold · **To what, where:** wrist, armoured gloves, gauntleted fist, steering wheel, hawk, gauntleted arm

<!-- .vabout -->
«gauntleted» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [gauntleted in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/gauntleted.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wearing gauntlets: thick gloves with wide cuffs that cover the wrist, or armoured gloves worn by knights.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:m1:1
# text = Wearing gauntlets: thick gloves with wide cuffs that cover the wrist, or armoured gloves worn by knights.
1	Wearing	wearing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	gauntlets	gauntlet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
4	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	gloves	glove	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	wide	wide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	cuffs	cuff	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
10	cover	cover	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	wrist	wrist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	armoured	armoured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	gloves	glove	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
17	worn	wear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
18	by	by	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	knights	knight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cover** | present | wide cuffs | the wrist or armoured gloves |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wrist=Destination |
| 2 | **wear** | participle |  | armoured gloves *not said here* |  |  |  | by knights | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: of a hand — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Covered with such a glove.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:m2:1
# text = Covered with such a glove.
1	Covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
2	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	5	det:predet	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cover** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | with such glove | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with glove=Theme |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The knight raised his gauntleted fist.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:x1:1
# text = The knight raised his gauntleted fist.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	raised	raise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	gauntleted	gauntleted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	fist	fist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **raise** | past | the knight | knight's gauntleted fist |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fist=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Toad's gauntleted hands gripped the steering wheel.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:x2:1
# text = Toad's gauntleted hands gripped the steering wheel.
1	Toad	Toad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	gauntleted	gauntlet	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	amod	_	_
4	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	gripped	grip	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	steering	steering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	wheel	wheel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gauntlet** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **grip** | past | Toad's gauntleted hands | the steering wheel |  |  |  |  | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Experiencer |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The falconer held the hawk on his gauntleted arm.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:x3:1
# text = The falconer held the hawk on his gauntleted arm.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	falconer	falconer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	held	hold	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	hawk	hawk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
8	gauntleted	gauntlet	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hold** | past | the falconer | the hawk |  | falconer's gauntleted arm |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hawk=Theme on arm=Location |
| 2 | **gauntlet** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The motorcyclist pulled off his gauntleted gloves.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:x4:1
# text = The motorcyclist pulled off his gauntleted gloves.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	motorcyclist	motorcyclist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	pulled	pull	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	off	off	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	gauntleted	gauntleted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	gloves	glove	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pull off** | past | the motorcyclist | motorcyclist's gauntleted gloves |  |  |  |  | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glove=Eventuality |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A gauntleted hand knocked on the castle door.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:x5:1
# text = A gauntleted hand knocked on the castle door.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	gauntleted	gauntlet	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	amod	_	_
3	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	knocked	knock	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gauntlet** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **knock** | participle |  | a gauntleted hand *not said here* |  | the castle door |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on door=Location |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The fencer saluted with a gauntleted hand.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:gauntleted:x6:1
# text = The fencer saluted with a gauntleted hand.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fencer	fencer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	saluted	salute	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	gauntleted	gauntlet	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **salute** | participle |  | the fencer *not said here* |  |  |  | with a gauntleted hand | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **gauntlet** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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