---
title: goggles — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «goggles» in the school dictionary: Goggles are special glasses that fit tightly round your eyes to protect them from water, wind, snow, dust, chemicals or flying bits. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# goggles

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Goggles, special glasses, you, Ski goggles, welder, I · **What happens:** be, fit, protect, fly, put, dive in · **To what, where:** special glasses, eyes, Goggles, jokey word, swimming goggles, safety goggles

<!-- .vabout -->
«goggles» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [goggles in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/goggles.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Goggles are special glasses that fit tightly round your eyes to protect them from water, wind, snow, dust, chemicals or flying bits.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:m1:1
# text = Goggles are special glasses that fit tightly round your eyes to protect them from water, wind, snow, dust, chemicals or flying bits.
1	Goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	glasses	glass	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
6	fit	fit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
7	tightly	tightly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	round	round	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	protect	protect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
13	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	chemicals	chemical	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
24	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	flying	fly	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	amod	_	_
26	bits	bit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Goggles | special glasses and chemicals or flying bits |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **fit** | present | special glasses and chemicals or flying bits |  |  | your eyes |  | tightly *property* | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent round eye=Trajectory |
| 3 | **protect** | to-infinitive | special glasses and chemicals or flying bits *not said here* | Goggles *= goggle* |  |  |  | from water and wind and snow and dust | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary from water=Theme |
| 4 | **fly** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Goggles can also be a jokey word for glasses.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:m2:1
# text = Goggles can also be a jokey word for glasses.
1	Goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	jokey	jokey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	glasses	glass	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | can | Goggles | a jokey word |  |  |  | for glasses | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Put on your swimming goggles before you dive in.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x1:1
# text = Put on your swimming goggles before you dive in.
1	Put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	on	on	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	swimming	swimming	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	_
6	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	dive	dive	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
9	in	in	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | your swimming goggles |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on goggle=Destination |
| 2 | **dive in** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wear safety goggles in the science lab.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x2:1
# text = Wear safety goggles in the science lab.
1	Wear	wear	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	safety	safety	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	science	science	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	lab	lab	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wear** | imperative | you *not said here* | safety goggles |  | the science lab |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent goggle=Source |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My goggles steamed up in the pool.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x3:1
# text = My goggles steamed up in the pool.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	steamed	steam	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	up	up	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	pool	pool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **steam up** | participle · passive |  | My goggles |  |  |  | in the pool | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient in pool=Instrument |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ski goggles protect your eyes from the snow glare.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x4:1
# text = Ski goggles protect your eyes from the snow glare.
1	Ski	ski	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	protect	protect	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	glare	glare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **protect** | present | Ski goggles | your eyes |  |  |  | from the snow glare | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Beneficiary from glare=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The welder wore dark goggles.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x5:1
# text = The welder wore dark goggles.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	welder	welder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	wore	wear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wear** | past | the welder | dark goggles |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent goggle=Source |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I lost my goggles at the swimming pool.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x6:1
# text = I lost my goggles at the swimming pool.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	swimming	swimming	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	pool	pool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | past | I | my goggles |  | the swimming pool |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goggle=Eventuality |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Always wear goggles when sawing wood.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x7:1
# text = Always wear goggles when sawing wood.
1	Always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	2	advmod	_	_
2	wear	wear	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	5	advmod	_	_
5	sawing	saw	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
6	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wear** | imperative | you *not said here* | goggles |  |  |  | always *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent goggle=Source |
| 2 | **saw** | gerund | you *not said here* | wood |  |  |  |  | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Patient |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She pushed her goggles up onto her head.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:goggles:x8:1
# text = She pushed her goggles up onto her head.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	pushed	push	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	goggles	goggle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	up	up	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **push up** | past | She | her goggles |  | her head |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent goggle=Theme onto head=Destination |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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