---
title: guinea — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «guinea» in the school dictionary: Guinea is most often heard in «guinea pig», a small furry pet rodent with no tail. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# guinea

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** guinea pig, guinea, Papua New Guinea, you, class, Guinea pigs · **What happens:** hear, mean, use, test, be, have · **To what, where:** Guinea, person, something, old British gold coin, country, West Africa · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«guinea» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [guinea in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/guinea.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Guinea is most often heard in «guinea pig», a small furry pet rodent with no tail.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:m1:1
# text = Guinea is most often heard in «guinea pig», a small furry pet rodent with no tail.
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
3	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	4	advmod	_	_
4	often	often	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
13	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
14	furry	furry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
15	pet	pet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	rodent	rodent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	19	det	_	_
19	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | present · passive |  | Guinea |  |  |  | in guinea pig; a small furry pet rodent with no tail *obl*; often *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A guinea pig can also mean a person used to test something new.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:m2:1
# text = A guinea pig can also mean a person used to test something new.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	also	also	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	test	test	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
12	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	11	obj	_	_
13	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | can | a guinea pig | a person |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Topic |
| 2 | **use** | participle |  | a person *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **test** | to-infinitive |  | something |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Be my guinea pig for this recipe.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:m2e:1
# text = Be my guinea pig for this recipe.
1	Be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	cop	_	_
2	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	recipe	recipe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | imperative | you *not said here* | my guinea pig |  |  |  | for this recipe | tree rules |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A guinea was an old British gold coin worth a little more than a pound.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:m3:1
# text = A guinea was an old British gold coin worth a little more than a pound.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
5	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
6	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	worth	worth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	obl:unmarked	_	_
12	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	9	obj	_	_
13	than	than	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	pound	pound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | a guinea | a old British gold coin |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Guinea (capital G) is a country in West Africa; Papua New Guinea and Equatorial Guinea are other countries.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:m4:1
# text = Guinea (capital G) is a country in West Africa; Papua New Guinea and Equatorial Guinea are other countries.
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
2	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	G	G	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	4	punct	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
13	Papua	Papua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
14	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	Guinea	Guinea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	Equatorial	Equatorial	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	Guinea	Guinea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
19	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
20	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Guinea | a country |  | West Africa |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Papua New Guinea and Equatorial Guinea | other countries |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Our class has two guinea pigs.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x1:1
# text = Our class has two guinea pigs.
1	Our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
5	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	pigs	pig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Our class | two guinea pigs |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Patient |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A guinea pig is a rodent, not a pig.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x2:1
# text = A guinea pig is a rodent, not a pig.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	rodent	rodent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a guinea pig | a rodent and a pig |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Guinea pigs love fresh hay and carrots.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x3:1
# text = Guinea pigs love fresh hay and carrots.
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	pigs	pig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	love	love	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	hay	hay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	carrots	carrot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **love** | present | Guinea pigs | fresh hay and carrots |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hay=Stimulus |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I was the guinea pig for Mum's new soup.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x4:1
# text = I was the guinea pig for Mum's new soup.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	Mum	Mum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	soup	soup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | I | the guinea pig |  |  |  | for Mum's new soup | tree rules |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Guinea is a country in West Africa.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x5:1
# text = Guinea is a country in West Africa.
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Guinea | a country |  | West Africa |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A guinea was an old British coin.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x6:1
# text = A guinea was an old British coin.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | a guinea | a old British coin |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Papua New Guinea is north of Australia.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x7:1
# text = Papua New Guinea is north of Australia.
1	Papua	Papua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
2	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Guinea	Guinea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	north	north	ADV	RB	_	7	compound	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Papua New Guinea |  |  |  |  | of north Australia | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Guinea pigs squeak when they are excited.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x8:1
# text = Guinea pigs squeak when they are excited.
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	pigs	pig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	squeak	squeak	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	7	mark	_	_
5	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	excited	excited	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **squeak** | present | Guinea pigs |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present | pigs *= pig* |  |  |  |  | excited *property* | tree rules |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘There is a guinea for you,’ said he; ‘go and bring her here.’

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:guinea:x9:1
# text = ‘There is a guinea for you,’ said he; ‘go and bring her here.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	3	expl	_	_
3	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	ccomp	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
10	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
13	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	ccomp	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	bring	bring	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
17	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | present | a guinea for you |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | guinea |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **go** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **bring** | infinitive |  |  | her *= she* | here |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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