---
title: hart — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «hart» in the school dictionary: An old word for a male deer, a stag, especially a full-grown red deer with large antlers. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# hart

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**Who acts:** hart, We, hunters · **What happens:** grow, run, see, chase · **To what, where:** forest, hart

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«hart» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [hart in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/hart.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An old word for a male deer, a stag, especially a full-grown red deer with large antlers.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hart:m1:1
# text = An old word for a male deer, a stag, especially a full-grown red deer with large antlers.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	male	male	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	deer	deer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	stag	stag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
12	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
14	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	amod	_	_
17	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	deer	deer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	antlers	antler	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hart ran through the forest.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hart:x1:1
# text = The hart ran through the forest.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hart	hart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	through	through	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | past | the hart |  |  | the forest |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We saw a hart and a hind in the meadow.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hart:x2:1
# text = We saw a hart and a hind in the meadow.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	hart	hart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	hind	hind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	meadow	meadow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | past | We | a hart |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hart=Stimulus |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hunters chased the hart all day.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hart:x3:1
# text = The hunters chased the hart all day.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hunters	hunter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	chased	chase	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	hart	hart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	det	_	_
7	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **chase** | past | the hunters | the hart |  |  | day |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hart=Theme |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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