---
title: hotdog — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «hotdog» in the school dictionary: A hot sausage, usually a frankfurter, served in a long soft bread roll, often with ketchup or mustard. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# hotdog

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** person, sport, hotdog, Hot dog, happy shout, We · **What happens:** serve, show off, do, be, mean, buy · **To what, where:** risky tricks, happy shout, great, two hotdogs, baseball game, ketchup

<!-- .vabout -->
«hotdog» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [hotdog in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/hotdog.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A hot sausage, usually a frankfurter, served in a long soft bread roll, often with ketchup or mustard.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:m1:1
# text = A hot sausage, usually a frankfurter, served in a long soft bread roll, often with ketchup or mustard.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	sausage	sausage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	frankfurter	frankfurter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	served	serve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
12	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
13	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
14	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	roll	roll	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	often	often	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	ketchup	ketchup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
20	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	mustard	mustard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **serve** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | in a long soft bread roll and ketchup or mustard | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in roll=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: informal, mainly US — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A person who shows off, especially in a sport, doing risky or flashy tricks.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:m2:1
# text = A person who shows off, especially in a sport, doing risky or flashy tricks.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	off	off	ADP	RP	_	4	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
7	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sport	sport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	doing	do	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	acl	_	_
13	risky	risky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	flashy	flashy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	conj	_	_
16	tricks	trick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show off** | present | a person |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **do** | gerund | a sport *not said here* | risky tricks |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Eventuality |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: informal, US — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To hotdog is to show off with daring tricks, for example on skis, a skateboard or a surfboard.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:m3:1
# text = To hotdog is to show off with daring tricks, for example on skis, a skateboard or a surfboard.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	hotdog	hotdog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	show	show	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	off	off	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	daring	daring	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	tricks	trick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
13	on	on	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	skis	ski	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	skateboard	skateboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
18	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	surfboard	surfboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | hotdog |  |  |  |  | with daring tricks; for example on skis; show *property* | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: old-fashioned US — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Hot dog!» is a happy shout meaning «great!».

<!-- fold The tree, 8 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:m4:1
# text = «Hot dog!» is a happy shout meaning «great!».
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	shout	shout	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	meaning	mean	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	acl	_	_
11	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Hot dog | a happy shout |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **mean** | gerund | a happy shout *not said here* | great |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent great=Topic |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We bought two hotdogs at the baseball game.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x1:1
# text = We bought two hotdogs at the baseball game.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	bought	buy	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	hotdogs	hotdog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	baseball	baseball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **buy** | past | We | two hotdogs |  | the baseball game |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent hotdog=Theme at game=Asset |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Dad put ketchup and mustard on my hotdog.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x2:1
# text = Dad put ketchup and mustard on my hotdog.
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	ketchup	ketchup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	mustard	mustard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	hotdog	hotdog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | past | Dad | ketchup and mustard |  | my hotdog |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent ketchup=Theme on hotdog=Destination |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hotdog stand at the fair had a long queue.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x3:1
# text = The hotdog stand at the fair had a long queue.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hotdog	hotdog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stand	stand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	fair	fair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	queue	queue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | infinitive | the hotdog |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **have** | past | the fair | a long queue |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queue=Patient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If one hotdog costs $3, how much do four hotdogs cost?

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x4:1
# text = If one hotdog costs $3, how much do four hotdogs cost?
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	hotdog	hotdog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	costs	cost	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	$	$	SYM	$	_	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	9	advmod	_	_
9	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	obj	_	_
10	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
11	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	hotdogs	hotdog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	compound	_	_
13	cost	cost	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cost** | present | one hotdog |  |  |  |  |  | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value |
| 2 | **do** | present | one hotdog *not said here* | much |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grandpa sliced the hotdog so the baby would not choke.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x5:1
# text = Grandpa sliced the hotdog so the baby would not choke.
1	Grandpa	Grandpa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	sliced	slice	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	hotdog	hotdog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	baby	baby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
8	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
10	choke	choke	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **slice** | past | Grandpa | the hotdog |  |  |  |  | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hotdog=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **choke** | would | the baby |  |  |  |  |  | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Stop hotdogging on the slopes and ski safely!

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x6:1
# text = Stop hotdogging on the slopes and ski safely!
1	Stop	stop	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	hotdogging	hotdog	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	xcomp	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	slopes	slope	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	ski	ski	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
8	safely	safely	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stop** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **hotdog** | gerund | you *not said here* |  |  | the slopes |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **ski** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | safely *property* | vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He is a bit of a hotdog on the skateboard, always doing tricks for the crowd.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x7:1
# text = He is a bit of a hotdog on the skateboard, always doing tricks for the crowd.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	hotdog	hotdog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	skateboard	skateboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	13	advmod	_	_
13	doing	do	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	acl	_	_
14	tricks	trick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
15	for	for	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	crowd	crowd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | He | a bit |  |  |  | of a hotdog on the skateboard | tree rules |
| 2 | **do** | gerund | a bit *not said here* | tricks |  |  |  | for the crowd; always *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Eventuality |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Hot dog! We won!» shouted Uncle Joe.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* «Hot dog!

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x8:1
# text = «Hot dog!
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* We won!» shouted Uncle Joe.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hotdog:x8:2
# text = We won!» shouted Uncle Joe.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	shouted	shout	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
6	Uncle	Uncle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Joe	Joe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | past | We |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **shout** *speech: express* *in a quote* | past | We *not said here* | Uncle Joe |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joe=Topic |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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