---
title: hydration — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «hydration» in the school dictionary: Taking in enough water so that your body works well. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# hydration

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Taking, reaction, Good hydration, brain, race, Hydration · **What happens:** take, work, put, join, help, think · **To what, where:** enough water, water, something, tests, hydration stations, us · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«hydration» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [hydration in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/hydration.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Taking in enough water so that your body works well.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:m1:1
# text = Taking in enough water so that your body works well.
1	Taking	take	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	csubj	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	enough	enough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	5	fixed	_	_
7	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
9	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | gerund |  |  |  | enough water |  | so your body | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in water=Location |
| 2 | **work** | present | Taking |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Putting water or moisture into something, such as skin, soil or a dry substance.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:m2:1
# text = Putting water or moisture into something, such as skin, soil or a dry substance.
1	Putting	put	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	moisture	moisture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	into	into	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	10	case	_	_
9	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	fixed	_	_
10	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	soil	soil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	substance	substance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | gerund |  | water or moisture |  | something |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent water=Goal |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: chemistry — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A reaction in which water joins with another substance.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:m3:1
# text = A reaction in which water joins with another substance.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	reaction	reaction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	5	det	_	_
5	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	joins	join	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	_
9	substance	substance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **join** | present | a reaction in which water |  |  |  |  | with another substance | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with substance=Co-Patient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Good hydration helps your brain think clearly in tests.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x1:1
# text = Good hydration helps your brain think clearly in tests.
1	Good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
7	clearly	clearly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	tests	test	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | present | Good hydration |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **think** *speech: other* | infinitive | your brain |  |  | tests |  | clearly *property* | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The race had hydration stations with cups of water every mile.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x2:1
# text = The race had hydration stations with cups of water every mile.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	race	race	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	stations	station	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	cups	cup	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	det	_	_
11	mile	mile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | the race | hydration stations |  |  |  | with cups of water | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hydration is extra important on hot days.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x3:1
# text = Hydration is extra important on hot days.
1	Hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	extra	extra	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Hydration |  |  |  | day | extra, important *property* | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The coach talked to us about hydration before the match.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x4:1
# text = The coach talked to us about hydration before the match.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	talked	talk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	_
6	about	about	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	before	before	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	match	match	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **talk** | past | the coach |  | us |  | before the match | about hydration | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.topic»: agent=Agent to we=Co-Agent about hydration=Topic |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This lotion is for skin hydration.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x5:1
# text = This lotion is for skin hydration.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	lotion	lotion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | this lotion |  |  |  |  | for skin hydration | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Concrete hardens through a chemical reaction called hydration.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x6:1
# text = Concrete hardens through a chemical reaction called hydration.
1	Concrete	concrete	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	hardens	harden	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	through	through	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	chemical	chemical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	reaction	reaction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
8	hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **harden** | present | Concrete |  |  | a chemical reaction |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **call** | participle | a chemical reaction *not said here* | hydration |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fruit like watermelon helps with hydration because it is mostly water.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:hydration:x7:1
# text = Fruit like watermelon helps with hydration because it is mostly water.
1	Fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	like	like	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	watermelon	watermelon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	hydration	hydration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
10	mostly	mostly	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | present | Fruit like watermelon |  |  |  |  | with hydration | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with hydration=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Fruit | water |  |  |  | mostly *property* | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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