---
title: indigestion — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «indigestion» in the school dictionary: A pain or uneasy feeling in the stomach after eating, especially too much or too fast. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# indigestion

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**Who acts:** stomach, Eating, Crows, Pigeon, many sweets · **What happens:** eat, give, not have, say, cause · **To what, where:** much, indigestion, him · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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«indigestion» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [indigestion in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/indigestion.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A pain or uneasy feeling in the stomach after eating, especially too much or too fast.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:indigestion:m1:1
# text = A pain or uneasy feeling in the stomach after eating, especially too much or too fast.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	pain	pain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	uneasy	uneasy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	feeling	feeling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	eating	eat	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
13	too	too	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	obj	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	too	too	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | gerund | the stomach *not said here* | much |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Eating too fast gave him indigestion.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:indigestion:x1:1
# text = Eating too fast gave him indigestion.
1	Eating	eat	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	csubj	_	_
2	too	too	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	1	advmod	_	_
4	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	iobj	_	_
6	indigestion	indigestion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **give** | past | Eating | indigestion | him *= he* |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient indigestion=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Crows never have indigestion, said the Pigeon.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:indigestion:x2:1
# text = Crows never have indigestion, said the Pigeon.
1	Crows	crow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	ccomp	_	_
4	indigestion	indigestion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Pigeon	Pigeon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **have** | present | Crows | indigestion |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent indigestion=Patient |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Pigeon |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Too many sweets can cause indigestion.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:indigestion:x3:1
# text = Too many sweets can cause indigestion.
1	Too	too	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	sweets	sweet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	cause	cause	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	indigestion	indigestion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cause** | can | many sweets | indigestion |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition indigestion=Patient |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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