---
title: intravenously — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «intravenously» in the school dictionary: Intravenously means by putting something straight into a vein, usually with a needle or drip. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# intravenously

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** she, vet, Drugs · **What happens:** mean, put, give, not eat, feed, drip · **To what, where:** something, vein, medicine, she, Fluids, arm · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«intravenously» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [intravenously in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/intravenously.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Intravenously means by putting something straight into a vein, usually with a needle or drip.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:m1:1
# text = Intravenously means by putting something straight into a vein, usually with a needle or drip.
1	Intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
4	putting	put	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	ccomp	_	_
5	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	4	obj	_	_
6	straight	straight	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
7	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	vein	vein	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	needle	needle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	drip	drip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  | intravenously *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **put** | gerund |  | something |  | a vein |  | with a needle or drip | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent something=Goal |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The medicine was given intravenously.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:x1:1
# text = The medicine was given intravenously.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past · passive |  | the medicine |  |  |  | intravenously *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When she could not eat, she was fed intravenously.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:x2:1
# text = When she could not eat, she was fed intravenously.
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	5	mark	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	fed	feed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **eat** | could | she |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **feed** | past · passive |  | she |  |  |  | intravenously *property* | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fluids were dripped intravenously into his arm.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:x3:1
# text = Fluids were dripped intravenously into his arm.
1	Fluids	fluid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	dripped	drip	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	into	into	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drip** | past · passive |  | Fluids |  | his arm |  | intravenously *property* | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme into arm=Destination |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Some vaccines are not given intravenously but into a muscle.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:x4:1
# text = Some vaccines are not given intravenously but into a muscle.
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	into	into	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	muscle	muscle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **give** | present · passive |  | some vaccines |  |  |  | intravenously *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The vet gave the dog fluids intravenously.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:x5:1
# text = The vet gave the dog fluids intravenously.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	vet	vet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	fluids	fluid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the vet | the dog fluids |  |  |  | intravenously *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fluid=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Drugs given intravenously act quickly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:intravenously:x6:1
# text = Drugs given intravenously act quickly.
1	Drugs	drug	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl	_	_
3	intravenously	intravenously	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	act	act	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | participle |  | Drugs *not said here* |  |  |  | intravenously *property* | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **act** | present | Drugs |  |  |  |  | quickly *property* | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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