---
title: jeep — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «jeep» in the school dictionary: A small, strong motor vehicle with four-wheel drive for rough ground, first made for the US Army in the Second World War. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# jeep

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jeep, We, Soldiers, uncle · **What happens:** make, be, go, drive, bump, have · **To what, where:** small strong motor vehicle, Second World War, brand name, safari, jeeps, jeep

<!-- .vabout -->
«jeep» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [jeep in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/jeep.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A small, strong motor vehicle with four-wheel drive for rough ground, first made for the US Army in the Second World War.

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:m1:1
# text = A small, strong motor vehicle with four-wheel drive for rough ground, first made for the US Army in the Second World War.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
2	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	motor	motor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	wheel	wheel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	drive	drive	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	17	advmod	_	_
17	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
18	for	for	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	US	US	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	Army	Army	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl:agent	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
24	Second	Second	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	26	amod	_	_
25	World	World	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	War	War	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | participle |  | a small strong motor vehicle with wheel drive for rough ground *not said here* |  | the Second World War |  | first *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jeep is also a brand name of such cars.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:m2:1
# text = Jeep is also a brand name of such cars.
1	Jeep	jeep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	brand	brand	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	cars	car	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Jeep | a brand name |  |  |  | of such cars | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We went on safari in an open jeep.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:x1:1
# text = We went on safari in an open jeep.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	safari	safari	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	jeep	jeep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past | We |  |  | safari |  | in a open jeep | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on safari=Location |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Soldiers drove jeeps in the Second World War.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:x2:1
# text = Soldiers drove jeeps in the Second World War.
1	Soldiers	soldier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	jeeps	jeep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	Second	Second	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	8	amod	_	_
7	World	World	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	War	War	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | past | Soldiers | jeeps |  | the Second World War |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent jeep=Theme in war=Destination |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The jeep bumped along the dirt road.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:x3:1
# text = The jeep bumped along the dirt road.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	jeep	jeep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	bumped	bump	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	along	along	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	dirt	dirt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bump** | participle |  | the jeep *not said here* |  |  |  | along the dirt road | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My uncle has a Jeep for the farm.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:x4:1
# text = My uncle has a Jeep for the farm.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	uncle	uncle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Jeep	Jeep	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	farm	farm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | My uncle | a Jeep |  |  |  | for the farm | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jeep=Patient |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The jeep could drive through mud and rivers.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:x5:1
# text = The jeep could drive through mud and rivers.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	jeep	jeep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	drive	drive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	mud	mud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	rivers	river	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | could | the jeep |  |  | mud and rivers |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through mud=Trajectory |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Philippine jeepneys were made from old army jeeps.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:jeep:x6:1
# text = Philippine jeepneys were made from old army jeeps.
1	Philippine	philippine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	jeepneys	jeepney	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	jeeps	jeep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past · passive |  | Philippine jeepneys |  | old army jeeps |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from jeep=Material |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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