---
title: kazak — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «kazak» in the school dictionary: Kazak is another spelling of Kazakh, a person from Kazakhstan or of the Kazakh people, or their language. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# kazak

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Kazak, Kazak rug, Kazak people, Kazakhstan, Grandma, Many Kazaks · **What happens:** be, make, have, speak, find · **To what, where:** spelling, thick colourful woollen carpet, Caucasus region, long history, home, red Kazak rug · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«kazak» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [kazak in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/kazak.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Kazak is another spelling of Kazakh, a person from Kazakhstan or of the Kazakh people, or their language.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:m1:1
# text = Kazak is another spelling of Kazakh, a person from Kazakhstan or of the Kazakh people, or their language.
1	Kazak	kazak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	4	det	_	_
4	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Kazakh	Kazakh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
10	from	from	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	Kazakh	Kazakh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	language	language	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Kazak | another spelling and a person from Kazakhstan or the Kazakh people or people's language |  |  |  | of Kazakh | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A Kazak (also Kazakh) rug is a thick, colourful woollen carpet with bold patterns, first made in the Caucasus region.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:m2:1
# text = A Kazak (also Kazakh) rug is a thick, colourful woollen carpet with bold patterns, first made in the Caucasus region.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
2	Kazak	Kazak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
3	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	also	also	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	Kazakh	Kazakh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	_
7	rug	rug	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
10	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	colourful	colourful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
13	woollen	woollen	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	carpet	carpet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	bold	bold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	patterns	pattern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	20	advmod	_	_
20	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	Caucasus	Caucasus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a Kazak rug | a thick colourful woollen carpet |  |  |  | with bold patterns | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  | a thick colourful woollen carpet *not said here* |  | the Caucasus region |  | first *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Kazak people have a long history of horse riding.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:x1:1
# text = The Kazak people have a long history of horse riding.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Kazak	Kazak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	riding	riding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the Kazak people | a long history of horse riding |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent history=Patient |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Kazakhstan is the home of the Kazakh people.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:x2:1
# text = Kazakhstan is the home of the Kazakh people.
1	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Kazakh	Kazakh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Kazakhstan | the home |  |  |  | of the Kazakh people | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grandma has a red Kazak rug.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:x3:1
# text = Grandma has a red Kazak rug.
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	Kazak	Kazak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	rug	rug	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Grandma | a red Kazak rug |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rug=Patient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Many Kazaks speak both Kazakh and Russian.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:x4:1
# text = Many Kazaks speak both Kazakh and Russian.
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Kazaks	kazak	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	speak	speak	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	both	both	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc:preconj	_	_
5	Kazakh	Kazakh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | present | Many Kazaks | Kazakh |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Kazak rug has bold geometric patterns.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:x5:1
# text = The Kazak rug has bold geometric patterns.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Kazak	Kazak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	rug	rug	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	bold	bold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	geometric	geometric	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	patterns	pattern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the Kazak rug | bold geometric patterns |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pattern=Patient |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We found Kazakhstan on the map in Central Asia.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:kazak:x6:1
# text = We found Kazakhstan on the map in Central Asia.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	map	map	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	Central	Central	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
9	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | past | We | Kazakhstan |  | the map in Central Asia |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kazakhstan=Topic |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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