---
title: laughingly — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «laughingly» in the school dictionary: Laughingly means while laughing, or in a playful, teasing way. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# laughingly

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**Who acts:** she, monkey, He · **What happens:** mean, laugh, tease, catch, say, reply · **To what, where:** me, coin · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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«laughingly» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [laughingly in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/laughingly.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Laughingly means while laughing, or in a playful, teasing way.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:laughingly:m1:1
# text = Laughingly means while laughing, or in a playful, teasing way.
1	Laughingly	laughingly	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
4	laughing	laugh	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
9	playful	playful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	teasing	tease	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	amod	_	_
12	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  | laughingly *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **laugh** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | in a playful teasing way | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in way=Theme |
| 3 | **tease** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn ferret-35.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Catch me!» she said laughingly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:laughingly:x1:1
# text = «Catch me!» she said laughingly.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Catch	catch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	ccomp	_	_
3	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
6	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	laughingly	laughingly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **catch** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | me |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: express* | past | she |  |  |  |  | laughingly *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The monkey replied laughingly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:laughingly:x2:1
# text = The monkey replied laughingly.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	monkey	monkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	laughingly	laughingly	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | the monkey |  |  |  |  | laughingly *property* | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He laughingly gave the coin away.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:laughingly:x3:1
# text = He laughingly gave the coin away.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	laughingly	laughingly	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	away	away	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give away** | past | He | the coin |  |  |  | away, laughingly *property* | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent coin=Theme |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [laughing](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/laughing/)
- next →: [laughingstock](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/laughingstock/)
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