---
title: oven — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «oven» in the school dictionary: An oven is a box in the kitchen that gets very hot for baking and cooking. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# oven

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** oven, kitchen, cake, you, bakery, Always · **What happens:** be, get, call, hold, bake, heat · **To what, where:** box, kitchen, Anything, 2 trays, oven, 3 ovens · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«oven» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [oven in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/oven.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An oven is a box in the kitchen that gets very hot for baking and cooking.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:m1:1
# text = An oven is a box in the kitchen that gets very hot for baking and cooking.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
10	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	very	very	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	xcomp	_	_
13	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	baking	baking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	cooking	cooking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a oven | a box |  | the kitchen |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **get** | present | the kitchen |  |  |  |  | hot *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Anything very hot can be called an oven: «It's like an oven in here!».

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:m2:1
# text = Anything very hot can be called an oven: «It's like an oven in here!».
1	Anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	very	very	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	amod	_	_
4	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
10	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
13	like	like	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	xcomp	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** *speech: express* | can · passive |  | Anything |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | oven |  |  |  |  | like a oven | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The oven holds 2 trays of 12 cookies.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x1:1
# text = The oven holds 2 trays of 12 cookies.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	holds	hold	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	trays	tray	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	cookies	cookie	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hold** | present | the oven | 2 trays of 12 cookies |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tray=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cake bakes in the oven for 40 minutes.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x2:1
# text = The cake bakes in the oven for 40 minutes.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	bakes	bake	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	40	40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bake** | present | the cake |  |  |  | minute | in the oven | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient in oven=Instrument |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Heat the oven to 180 degrees.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x3:1
# text = Heat the oven to 180 degrees.
1	Heat	heat	VERB	VB	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	180	180	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	degrees	degree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **heat** | imperative | you *not said here* | the oven |  |  |  | to 180 degrees *result* | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent oven=Patient to degree=Result |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The bakery has 3 ovens.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x4:1
# text = The bakery has 3 ovens.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bakery	bakery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	ovens	oven	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the bakery | 3 ovens |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oven=Patient |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Always use oven gloves to take out a hot tray.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x5:1
# text = Always use oven gloves to take out a hot tray.
1	Always	alway	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	gloves	glove	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
7	out	out	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	tray	tray	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | Always | oven gloves |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glove=Patient |
| 2 | **take out** | to-infinitive | Always *not said here* | a hot tray |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tray=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grandma bakes bread in a big brick oven.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x6:1
# text = Grandma bakes bread in a big brick oven.
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	bakes	bake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	compound	_	_
3	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	brick	brick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The car was like an oven in the sun.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x7:1
# text = The car was like an oven in the sun.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	like	like	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	sun.	sun.	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the car |  |  | the sun. |  | like a oven | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ask an adult before you use the oven.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x8:1
# text = Ask an adult before you use the oven.
1	Ask	ask	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | imperative | you *not said here* |  | a adult |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
| 2 | **use** | present | you | the oven |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oven=Patient |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Fetch out what there is in the oven; I'm hungry."

<!-- fold The tree, 11 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:oven:x9:1
# text = "Fetch out what there is in the oven; I'm hungry."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Fetch	fetch	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	out	out	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	6	obj	_	_
5	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	6	expl	_	_
6	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	hungry	hungry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fetch out** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** *in a quote* | present | you *not said here* |  |  | there |  | in the oven | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot what=Theme in oven=Attribute |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | I |  |  |  |  | hungry *property* | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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