---
title: shunt — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «shunt» in the school dictionary: To shunt something is to push or move it to one side, often roughly. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# shunt

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, shunt, one car, little engine, coal, new boy · **What happens:** shunt, be, move, not want, bump, carry · **To what, where:** something, it, one side, train, one track, person

<!-- .vabout -->
«shunt» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [shunt in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/shunt.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To shunt something is to push or move it to one side, often roughly.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:m1:1
# text = To shunt something is to push or move it to one side, often roughly.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	shunt	shunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
3	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	2	obj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	push	push	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	move	move	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	often	often	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	roughly	roughly	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shunt** | to-infinitive |  | something |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | push *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **move** | infinitive |  | it |  | one side |  | roughly *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme to side=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To shunt a train or railway carriage is to move it from one track to another.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:m2:1
# text = To shunt a train or railway carriage is to move it from one track to another.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	shunt	shunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	train	train	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	railway	railway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	carriage	carriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	move	move	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	track	track	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shunt** | to-infinitive |  | a train or railway carriage |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent train=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  | one track to another |  | move *property* | tree rules |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To shunt a person is to send them somewhere less important because you do not want them in the way.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:m3:1
# text = To shunt a person is to send them somewhere less important because you do not want them in the way.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	shunt	shunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	send	send	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	somewhere	somewhere	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	10	advmod	_	_
10	less	less	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	11	advmod	_	_
11	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
12	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
14	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	_
16	want	want	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	ccomp	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shunt** | to-infinitive |  | a person |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | send *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **want** | present · do-support | you | them *= they* |  | the way |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: noun, UK informal — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A shunt is a small car crash where one car bumps into the back of another.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:m4:1
# text = A shunt is a small car crash where one car bumps into the back of another.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	shunt	shunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	crash	crash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	11	advmod	_	_
9	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	bumps	bump	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
12	into	into	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a shunt | a small car crash |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **bump** | present | one car |  |  | the back of another |  |  | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into back=Location |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: noun, medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A shunt is a small tube doctors put in the body to carry fluid from one place to another.

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:m5:1
# text = A shunt is a small tube doctors put in the body to carry fluid from one place to another.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	shunt	shunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	tube	tube	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	doctors	doctor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
14	fluid	fluid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
15	from	from	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | a shunt |  |  | the body |  | put *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **carry** | to-infinitive | a shunt *not said here* | fluid |  | one place to another |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent fluid=Theme from place=Initial\_Location |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The little engine shunted the coal wagons into the siding.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x1:1
# text = The little engine shunted the coal wagons into the siding.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	engine	engine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	shunted	shunt	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	coal	coal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	wagons	wagon	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
8	into	into	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	siding	siding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shunt** | past | the little engine |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **wagon** | present | the coal |  |  | the siding |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The new boy felt he had been shunted to the back of the class.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x2:1
# text = The new boy felt he had been shunted to the back of the class.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
7	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	shunted	shunt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	ccomp	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **feel** | past | the new boy |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **shunt** | past · perfect · passive |  | boy |  | the back of the class |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to back=Destination |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Dad had a shunt in the car park, but nobody was hurt.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x3:1
# text = Dad had a shunt in the car park, but nobody was hurt.
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	shunt	shunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	park	park	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Dad | a shunt |  | the car park |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shunt=Patient |
| 2 | **hurt** | past · passive |  | nobody |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The workers shunted the heavy boxes along the floor.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x4:1
# text = The workers shunted the heavy boxes along the floor.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	workers	worker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shunted	shunt	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	boxes	box	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	along	along	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shunt** | past | the workers | the heavy boxes |  |  |  | along the floor | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The old carriages were shunted onto a side track.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x5:1
# text = The old carriages were shunted onto a side track.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	carriages	carriage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	shunted	shunt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	track	track	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shunt** | past · passive |  | the old carriages |  | a side track |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Doctors fitted a shunt to drain the fluid.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x6:1
# text = Doctors fitted a shunt to drain the fluid.
1	Doctors	doctor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	fitted	fit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	shunt	shunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	drain	drain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	fluid	fluid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fit** | past | Doctors | a shunt |  |  |  |  | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shunt=Patient |
| 2 | **drain** | to-infinitive | Doctors *not said here* | the fluid |  |  |  |  | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent fluid=Source |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Don't let the little ones be shunted aside in the game.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:shunt:x7:1
# text = Don't let the little ones be shunted aside in the game.
1	Do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	ones	one	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	shunted	shunt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
9	aside	aside	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **let** | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* | the little ones |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme |
| 2 | **shunt** | infinitive · passive |  | the little ones *not said here* |  | the game |  | aside *property* | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP» |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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