---
title: stove — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «stove» in the school dictionary: A piece of kitchen equipment for cooking, with hot rings or burners on top and often an oven. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# stove

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** closed metal box, soup, you, stove, We, wood stove · **What happens:** close, burn, heat, turn, not touch, be · **To what, where:** wood, room, pan handles, stove, sausages, cabin

<!-- .vabout -->
«stove» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [stove in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/stove.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A piece of kitchen equipment for cooking, with hot rings or burners on top and often an oven.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:m1:1
# text = A piece of kitchen equipment for cooking, with hot rings or burners on top and often an oven.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	equipment	equipment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	cooking	cooking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	rings	ring	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	burners	burner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
14	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	often	often	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
18	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	oven	oven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A closed metal box that burns wood, coal or gas to heat a room.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:m2:1
# text = A closed metal box that burns wood, coal or gas to heat a room.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	closed	close	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	amod	_	_
3	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
6	burns	burn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
7	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	coal	coal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	gas	gas	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	heat	heat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **close** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **burn** | present | a closed metal box | wood and coal or gas |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wood=Theme |
| 3 | **heat** | to-infinitive | a closed metal box *not said here* | a room |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent room=Patient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The soup is heating on the stove.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x1:1
# text = The soup is heating on the stove.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	soup	soup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	heating	heat	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **heat** | present · progressive | the soup |  |  |  |  | on the stove | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient on stove=Instrument |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Turn pan handles inward on the stove.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x2:1
# text = Turn pan handles inward on the stove.
1	Turn	turn	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	pan	pan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	handles	handle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	inward	inward	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	1	advmod	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | imperative | you *not said here* | pan handles |  | the stove |  | inward *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent handle=Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Don't touch the stove — it's hot!

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x3:1
# text = Don't touch the stove — it's hot!
1	Do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	touch	touch	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **touch** | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* | the stove |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stove=Co-Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present | stove |  |  |  |  | hot *property* | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We cooked sausages on a camping stove.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x4:1
# text = We cooked sausages on a camping stove.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	cooked	cook	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	sausages	sausage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	camping	camping	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cook** | past | We | sausages |  |  |  | on a camping stove | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent sausage=Patient on stove=Instrument |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A wood stove keeps the cabin warm.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x5:1
# text = A wood stove keeps the cabin warm.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	cabin	cabin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | present | a wood stove | the cabin |  |  |  | warm *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cabin=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ask an adult before using the stove.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x6:1
# text = Ask an adult before using the stove.
1	Ask	ask	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
5	using	use	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | imperative | you *not said here* |  | a adult |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
| 2 | **use** | gerund | you *not said here* | the stove |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stove=Patient |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The devils flung themselves on the stove.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stove:x7:1
# text = The devils flung themselves on the stove.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	devils	devil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	flung	fling	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	obj	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	stove	stove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fling** | past | the devils | devils *= devil* |  | the stove |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme on stove=Destination |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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