---
title: stuart — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «stuart» in the school dictionary: Stuart is a boy's first name and also a surname, used especially in Scotland, England and other English-speaking countries. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# stuart

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Stuart, Stuarts, royal family, name, uncle, James · **What happens:** be, use, speak, rule, name, come · **To what, where:** first name, Scotland, countries, royal family, 1603, Stuart · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«stuart» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [stuart in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/stuart.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Stuart is a boy's first name and also a surname, used especially in Scotland, England and other English-speaking countries.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:m1:1
# text = Stuart is a boy's first name and also a surname, used especially in Scotland, England and other English-speaking countries.
1	Stuart	Stuart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	_
7	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	also	also	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	surname	surname	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
14	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Scotland	Scotland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	England	England	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	speaking	speak	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	conj	_	_
24	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Stuart | a boy's first name and a surname |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **use** | participle | Stuart *not said here* |  |  | Scotland and England and other English |  | especially *property* | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | gerund | Stuart *not said here* | countries |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Stuarts were a royal family who ruled Scotland and then England, Scotland and Ireland from 1603 to 1714, including James I, Charles I, Charles II and Queen Anne.

<!-- fold The tree, 29 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:m2:1
# text = The Stuarts were a royal family who ruled Scotland and then England, Scotland and Ireland from 1603 to 1714, including James I, Charles I, Charles II and Queen Anne.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Stuarts	Stuart	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
8	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	Scotland	Scotland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	12	advmod	_	_
12	England	England	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	Scotland	Scotland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	1603	1603	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	1714	1714	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
22	including	including	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	James	James	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
24	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	Charles	Charles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
27	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Charles	Charles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
30	II	II	NUM	CD	NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card	29	flat	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
33	Anne	Anne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the Stuarts | a royal family |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **rule** | past | a royal family | Scotland |  | 1603 to 1714 |  | including James; England and Scotland and Ireland *obl* | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent scotland=Result |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My uncle's name is Stuart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:x1:1
# text = My uncle's name is Stuart.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	uncle	uncle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	Stuart	Stuart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | My uncle's name | Stuart |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **name** |  | My uncle |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Stuarts came after the Tudors.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:x2:1
# text = The Stuarts came after the Tudors.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Stuarts	Stuart	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Tudors	tudor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the Stuarts |  |  |  | after the Tudors |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
James I was the first Stuart king of England.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:x3:1
# text = James I was the first Stuart king of England.
1	James	James	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	_
6	Stuart	Stuart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	England	England	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | James | the first Stuart king |  |  |  | of England | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Great Fire of London happened in Stuart times.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:x4:1
# text = The Great Fire of London happened in Stuart times.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Fire	Fire	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	London	London	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	Stuart	Stuart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **happen** | past | the Great Fire of London |  |  |  | time |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We made a timeline of the Stuart monarchs.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:x5:1
# text = We made a timeline of the Stuart monarchs.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	timeline	timeline	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Stuart	Stuart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	monarchs	monarch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | We | a timeline of the Stuart monarchs |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent timeline=Product |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Queen Anne was the last Stuart ruler.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:stuart:x6:1
# text = Queen Anne was the last Stuart ruler.
1	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
2	Anne	Anne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	Stuart	Stuart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	ruler	ruler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | Queen | the last Stuart ruler |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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