---
title: therefrom — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «therefrom» in the school dictionary: From that; from that thing or place just mentioned. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# therefrom

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** land, He, village, formal damage · **What happens:** mention, grow, belong, open, take, receive · **To what, where:** that, crops, letter, key, money, water

<!-- .vabout -->
«therefrom» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [therefrom in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/therefrom.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: formal, old — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
From that; from that thing or place just mentioned.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:therefrom:m1:1
# text = From that; from that thing or place just mentioned.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	just	just	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	mentioned	mention	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mention** *speech: other* | past |  |  |  | that |  | from that thing or place | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The land and any crops grown therefrom belong to the farmer.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:therefrom:x1:1
# text = The land and any crops grown therefrom belong to the farmer.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
5	crops	crop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
6	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	therefrom	therefrom	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	belong	belong	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	farmer	farmer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow** | participle |  | any crops *not said here* |  |  |  | therefrom *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **belong** | present | the land and any crops |  |  |  |  | to the farmer | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He opened the letter and took a key therefrom.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:therefrom:x2:1
# text = He opened the letter and took a key therefrom.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	opened	open	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	key	key	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	obj	_	_
9	therefrom	therefrom	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **open** | past | He | the letter |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location letter=Theme |
| 2 | **take** | past | He *not said here* | a key |  |  |  | therefrom *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The company and all money received therefrom.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:therefrom:x3:1
# text = The company and all money received therefrom.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	received	receive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	therefrom	therefrom	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **receive** | participle |  | all money *not said here* |  |  |  | therefrom *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The well, and the water drawn therefrom, was shared by the village.

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:therefrom:x4:1
# text = The well, and the water drawn therefrom, was shared by the village.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	well	well	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
7	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
8	therefrom	therefrom	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux:pass	_	_
11	shared	share	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	village	village	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **draw** | participle |  | the water *not said here* |  |  |  | therefrom *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **share** | past · passive | the village | the well and the water |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
(formal) Any damage arising therefrom must be paid for.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:therefrom:x5:1
# text = (formal) Any damage arising therefrom must be paid for.
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	formal	formal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
5	damage	damage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	arising	arise	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	_
7	therefrom	therefrom	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	paid	pay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arise** | gerund | any formal damage *not said here* |  |  |  |  | therefrom *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **pay** | must · passive |  | any formal damage |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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