--- title: vitality — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «vitality» in the school dictionary: Vitality is great energy and life; being full of strength and spirit. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vitality/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/) / [V](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/) / vitality # vitality **Who acts:** Vitality, puppy, everyone, new school · **What happens:** be, have, make, smile, show · **To what, where:** great energy, boundless vitality, everyone, vitality «vitality» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [vitality in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/vitality.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} Vitality is great energy and life; being full of strength and spirit. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:school:vitality:m1:1 # text = Vitality is great energy and life; being full of strength and spirit. 1 Vitality vitality NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 energy energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ; ; PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 8 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 cop _ _ 9 full full ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 parataxis _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 strength strength NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 spirit spirit NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Vitality | great energy and life | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | gerund | | | | | | of strength and spirit; full *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## Example 1 {#x1} The puppy had boundless vitality. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:school:vitality:x1:1 # text = The puppy had boundless vitality. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 puppy puppy NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 boundless boundless ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 vitality vitality NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | past | the puppy | boundless vitality | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vitality=Patient | ## Example 2 {#x2} Her vitality made everyone smile. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:school:vitality:x2:1 # text = Her vitality made everyone smile. 1 Her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 vitality vitality NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 everyone everyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 3 obj _ _ 5 smile smile VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 6 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | past | Her vitality | everyone | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **smile** | infinitive | everyone *not said here* | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ## Example 3 {#x3} The new school shows the vitality of our town. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:school:vitality:x3:1 # text = The new school shows the vitality of our town. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 school school NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 shows show VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 vitality vitality NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 our our PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 town town NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 10 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present | the new school | the vitality of our town | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent vitality=Recipient | **Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [vital](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vital/) - next →: [vitamin](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vitamin/) - ↑ back to [V in school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/)