---
title: אָצַל — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «אָצַל» in the Tanakh dictionary: lay aside. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# אָצַל

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**Who acts:** you, I · **What happens:** lay, reserve, withdraw, withhold, set apart, have · **To what, where:** vb

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«אָצַל‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [אָצַל‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/680.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
lay aside

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:680:m1:1
# text = lay aside
1	lay	lay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	aside	aside	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lay** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | aside *property* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
vb. denom. lay aside, reserve, withdraw, withhold

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:680:m2:1
# text = vb. denom. lay aside, reserve, withdraw, withhold
1	vb	vb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	denom	denom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
5	lay	lay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	aside	aside	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	reserve	reserve	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	withdraw	withdraw	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	withhold	withhold	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lay** | imperative | you *not said here* | vb and denom |  |  |  | aside *property* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **reserve** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **withdraw** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **withhold** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I will set apart; I withheld; have you reserved

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:680:m3:1
# text = I will set apart; I withheld; have you reserved
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	set	set	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
6	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	withheld	withhold	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
11	reserved	reserve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **set apart** | future | I |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **withhold** | past | I |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **have** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **reserve** | participle | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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