---
title: גִּיל — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «גִּיל» in the Tanakh dictionary: rejoice. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1490/1523/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/) / [ג](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1490/)‎ / גִּיל‎

<!-- dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
# גִּיל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, vb, us · **What happens:** rejoice, let, be · **To what, where:** it, us

<!-- .vabout -->
«גִּיל‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [גִּיל‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/1523.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
rejoice

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1523:m1:1
# text = rejoice
1	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rejoice** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
vb. rejoice

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1523:m2:1
# text = vb. rejoice
1	vb	vb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rejoice** | infinitive | vb |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
let it be glad; be glad; let us be glad

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1523:m3:1
# text = let it be glad; be glad; let us be glad
1	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	_
3	be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	xcomp	_	_
4	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	cop	_	_
7	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
9	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
10	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	cop	_	_
12	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **let** | imperative | you *not said here* | it |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | glad *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | glad *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **let** | infinitive | you *not said here* | us |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme |
| 5 | **is** | infinitive | us *not said here* |  |  |  |  | glad *property* | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [גֵּיחֲזִי‎](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1490/1522/)
- next →: [גִּיל‎](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1490/1524/)
- ↑ back to [ג‎ in Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1490/)