---
title: הָגָה — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «הָגָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: moan. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# הָגָה

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**Who acts:** vb moan, it, I · **What happens:** growl, utter, speak, mutter, meditate · **To what, where:** Po · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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«הָגָה‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [הָגָה‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/1897.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
moan

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1897:m1:1
# text = moan
1	moan	moan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
vb. moan, growl, utter, speak, muse Po. Qal

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*Sentence 1:* vb. moan, growl, utter, speak, muse Po.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1897:m2:1
# text = vb. moan, growl, utter, speak, muse Po.
1	vb	vb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	moan	moan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	growl	growl	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	utter	utter	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	muse	muse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod:desc	_	_
12	Po	Po	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **growl** | infinitive | vb moan | Po  muse |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **utter** *speech: other* | infinitive | vb moan *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive | vb moan *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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*Sentence 2:* Qal

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1897:m2:2
# text = Qal
1	Qal	Qal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
it will utter; I have muttered; I meditate

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:1897:m3:1
# text = it will utter; I have muttered; I meditate
1	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	utter	utter	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
6	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	muttered	mutter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	meditate	meditate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **utter** *speech: other* | future | it |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **mutter** *speech: assert* | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **meditate** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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