---
title: הֲנָחָה — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «הֲנָחָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: a giving of rest. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# הֲנָחָה

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**Who acts:** n.f · **What happens:** give, make

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«הֲנָחָה‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [הֲנָחָה‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/2010.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a giving of rest

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2010:m1:1
# text = a giving of rest
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | of rest | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

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n.f. giving of rest holiday-making Hiph. A;)

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*Sentence 1:* n.f. giving of rest holiday-making Hiph.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2010:m2:1
# text = n.f. giving of rest holiday-making Hiph.
1	n.f	n.f	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
5	rest	rest	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
6	holiday	holiday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	amod	_	_
9	Hiph	Hiph	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | gerund | n.f |  |  |  |  | of rest making Hiph | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **make** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

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*Sentence 2:* A;)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2010:m2:2
# text = A;)
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	;)	;)	SYM	NFP	_	0	root	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a holiday

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2010:m3:1
# text = a holiday
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	holiday	holiday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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