---
title: חֶסְרוֹן — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «חֶסְרוֹן» in the Tanakh dictionary: thing lacking. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# חֶסְרוֹן

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**Who acts:** thing, n.m thing · **What happens:** lack · **To what, where:** deficiency

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«חֶסְרוֹן‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [חֶסְרוֹן‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/2642.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

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thing lacking

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2642:m1:1
# text = thing lacking
1	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	lacking	lack	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lack** | gerund | thing *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

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n.m. thing lacking, deficiency

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2642:m2:1
# text = n.m. thing lacking, deficiency
1	n.m	n.m	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	lacking	lack	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lack** | gerund | n.m thing | deficiency |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
something missing

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2642:m3:1
# text = something missing
1	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	0	root	_	_
2	missing	missing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	amod	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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