---
title: חָרַץ — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «חָרַץ» in the Tanakh dictionary: cut. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# חָרַץ

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**Who acts:** you, vb cut · **What happens:** cut, sharpen, decide, determine, be · **To what, where:** that

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«חָרַץ‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [חָרַץ‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/2782.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

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cut

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2782:m1:1
# text = cut
1	cut	cut	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cut** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

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vb. cut, sharpen, decide

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2782:m2:1
# text = vb. cut, sharpen, decide
1	vb	vb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	cut	cut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	sharpen	sharpen	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	decide	decide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sharpen** | infinitive | vb cut |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **decide** | infinitive | vb cut *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

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that which has been determined; are determined; is determined

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:2782:m3:1
# text = that which has been determined; are determined; is determined
1	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	nsubj	_	_
2	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	1	nmod	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	determined	determine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	determined	determined	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
11	determined	determined	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **determine** | present · perfect · passive |  | that |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | determined *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | determined *property* | tree rules |

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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