---
title: פָּצַע — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «פָּצַע» in the Tanakh dictionary: bruise. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# פָּצַע

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**Who acts:** vb bruise · **What happens:** bruise, wound · **To what, where:** one

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«פָּצַע‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [פָּצַע‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/6481.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
bruise

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:6481:m1:1
# text = bruise
1	bruise	bruise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
vb. bruise, wound by bruising

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:6481:m2:1
# text = vb. bruise, wound by bruising
1	vb	vb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	bruise	bruise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	wound	wound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
7	bruising	bruise	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bruise** | gerund | vb bruise and wound *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

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one who is wounded; they; wounding

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:6481:m3:1
# text = one who is wounded; they; wounding
1	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	wounded	wound	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
6	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
8	wounding	wound	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wound** | present · passive |  | one |  |  |  | they *obl* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 2 | **wound** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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