---
title: שָׁאָה — Tanakh dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «שָׁאָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: make a din. Every English meaning with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# שָׁאָה

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**Who acts:** you, vb, they · **What happens:** make, desolate, devastate, lie · **To what, where:** din, din crash, ruins, it

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«שָׁאָה‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: [שָׁאָה‎ in the Tanakh dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/7582.md).

## Meaning (OSHB) {#m1}

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make a din

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:7582:m1:1
# text = make a din
1	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	din	din	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* | a din |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset din=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning (BDB 1906) {#m2}

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vb. make din crash, crash into ruins

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:7582:m2:1
# text = vb. make din crash, crash into ruins
1	vb	vb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	din	din	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	crash	crash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	crash	crash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	ruins	ruin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | infinitive | vb | din crash and crash |  | ruins |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent crash=Material into ruin=Product |

## MACULA's glosses {#m3}

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make desolate; it will be devastated; they have lain desolate

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:tanakh:7582:m3:1
# text = make desolate; it will be devastated; they have lain desolate
1	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	desolate	desolate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	devastated	devastate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
9	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	lain	lie	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
12	desolate	desolate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	xcomp	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **desolate** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **devastate** | future · passive |  | it |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 4 | **lie** | present · perfect | they |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **desolate** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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**Text:** the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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