--- title: 1 Chronicles 1:28 — The sons of Abraham: Isaac, and Ishmael. · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The sons of Abraham: Isaac, and Ishmael. 1 Chronicles 1:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.1.28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/1/) / 1:28 # 1 Chronicles 1:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א This is 1 Chronicles 1:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּנֵי֙ אַבְרָהָ֔ם יִצְחָ֖ק וְיִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃ס [The sons of Abraham: Isaac, and Ishmael.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.29/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:27 # text = בְּנֵי֙ אַבְרָהָ֔ם יִצְחָ֖ק וְיִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃ס # verse = 1CH.1.28 1 בְּנֵי֙ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_1:28!1|MId=o130010280011|Strong=1121 2 אַבְרָהָ֔ם אַבְרָהָם PROPN _ _ 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Abraham|Ref=1CH_1:28!2|MId=o130010280021|Strong=0085 3 יִצְחָ֖ק יִצְחָק PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Isaac|Ref=1CH_1:28!3|MId=o130010280031|Strong=3327 4-5 וְיִשְׁמָעֵֽאל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:28!4|MId=o130010280041|Strong=2050b 5 יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל יִשְׁמָעֵאל PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Ishmael|Ref=1CH_1:28!4|MId=o130010280042|Strong=3458 6 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 5 punct _ Ref=1CH_1:28!4|SpaceAfter=No 7 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 5 punct _ Ref=1CH_1:28!4 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The sons of Abraham: Isaac, and Ishmael.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.29/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:27`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 1:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.1.27/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 1:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.1.29/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/1/)