--- title: 1 Chronicles 1:5 — The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tub… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras. 1 Chronicles 1:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.1.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/1/) / 1:5 # 1 Chronicles 1:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א This is 1 Chronicles 1:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּנֵ֣י יֶ֔פֶת גֹּ֣מֶר וּמָג֔וֹג וּמָדַ֖י וְיָוָ֣ן וְתֻבָ֑ל וּמֶ֖שֶׁךְ וְתִירָֽס׃ס [The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.4/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:4 # text = בְּנֵ֣י יֶ֔פֶת גֹּ֣מֶר וּמָג֔וֹג וּמָדַ֖י וְיָוָ֣ן וְתֻבָ֑ל וּמֶ֖שֶׁךְ וְתִירָֽס׃ס # verse = 1CH.1.5 1 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_1:5!1|MId=o130010050011|Strong=1121 2 יֶ֔פֶת יֶפֶת PROPN _ _ 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Japheth|Ref=1CH_1:5!2|MId=o130010050021|Strong=3315 3 גֹּ֣מֶר גֹּמֶר PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Gomer|Ref=1CH_1:5!3|MId=o130010050031|Strong=1586 4-5 וּמָג֔וֹג _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:5!4|MId=o130010050041|Strong=2050b 5 מָג֔וֹג מָגוֹג PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Magog|Ref=1CH_1:5!4|MId=o130010050042|Strong=4031 6-7 וּמָדַ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:5!5|MId=o130010050051|Strong=2050b 7 מָדַ֖י מָדַי PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Madai|Ref=1CH_1:5!5|MId=o130010050052|Strong=4074 8-9 וְיָוָ֣ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:5!6|MId=o130010050061|Strong=2050b 9 יָוָ֣ן יָוָן PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Javan|Ref=1CH_1:5!6|MId=o130010050062|Strong=3120 10-11 וְתֻבָ֑ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:5!7|MId=o130010050071|Strong=2050b 11 תֻבָ֑ל תֻּבַל PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Tubal|Ref=1CH_1:5!7|MId=o130010050072|Strong=8422 12-13 וּמֶ֖שֶׁךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:5!8|MId=o130010050081|Strong=2050b 13 מֶ֖שֶׁךְ מֶשֶׁךְ PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Meshech|Ref=1CH_1:5!8|MId=o130010050082|Strong=4902 14-15 וְתִירָֽס _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_1:5!9|MId=o130010050091|Strong=2050b 15 תִירָֽס תִּירָס PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Tiras|Ref=1CH_1:5!9|MId=o130010050092|Strong=8494 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=1CH_1:5!9|SpaceAfter=No 17 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=1CH_1:5!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.4/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:4`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 1:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.1.4/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 1:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.1.6/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/1/)