---
title: 1 Chronicles 1:53 — the chief of Kenaz, the chief of Teman, the chief of Mibzar; · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: the chief of Kenaz, the chief of Teman, the chief of Mibzar; 1 Chronicles 1:53 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 1:53 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 1:53 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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אַלּ֥וּף קְנַ֛ז אַלּ֥וּף תֵּימָ֖ן אַלּ֣וּף מִבְצָֽר׃

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[the chief of Kenaz, the chief of Teman, the chief of Mibzar;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.62/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:52
# text = אַלּ֥וּף קְנַ֛ז אַלּ֥וּף תֵּימָ֖ן אַלּ֣וּף מִבְצָֽר׃
# verse = 1CH.1.53
1	אַלּ֥וּף	אַלּוּף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=chief|Ref=1CH_1:53!1|MId=o130010530011|Strong=0441
2	קְנַ֛ז	קְנַז	PROPN	_	_	1	appos	_	Gloss=Kenaz|Ref=1CH_1:53!2|MId=o130010530021|Strong=7073
3	אַלּ֥וּף	אַלּוּף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	conj	_	Gloss=chief|Ref=1CH_1:53!3|MId=o130010530031|Strong=0441
4	תֵּימָ֖ן	תֵּימָן	PROPN	_	_	3	appos	_	Gloss=Teman|Ref=1CH_1:53!4|MId=o130010530041|Strong=8487
5	אַלּ֣וּף	אַלּוּף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	conj	_	Gloss=chief|Ref=1CH_1:53!5|MId=o130010530051|Strong=0441
6	מִבְצָֽר	מִבְצָר	PROPN	_	_	5	appos	_	Gloss=Mibzar|Ref=1CH_1:53!6|MId=o130010530061|Strong=4014|SpaceAfter=No
7	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	Ref=1CH_1:53!6
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [the chief of Kenaz, the chief of Teman, the chief of Mibzar;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.62/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:52`.

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