--- title: 1 Chronicles 11:31 — Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaia… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite; 1 Chronicles 11:31 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.31/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/11/) / 11:31 # 1 Chronicles 11:31 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א This is 1 Chronicles 11:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אִיתַ֣י בֶּן־רִיבַ֗י מִגִּבְעַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֔ןס בְּנָיָ֖ה הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי׃ [Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.504/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:451 # text = אִיתַ֣י בֶּן־רִיבַ֗י מִגִּבְעַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֔ןס בְּנָיָ֖ה הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי׃ # verse = 1CH.11.31 1 אִיתַ֣י אִתַּי PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Ithai|Ref=1CH_11:31!1|MId=o130110310011|Strong=0863 2 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_11:31!2|MId=o130110310021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 3 רִיבַ֗י רִיבַי PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ribai|Ref=1CH_11:31!3|MId=o130110310031|Strong=7380 4-5 מִגִּבְעַת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_11:31!4|MId=o130110310041|Strong=4480 5 גִּבְעַת֙ גִּבְעָה PROPN _ _ 1 nmod _ Gloss=Gibeah|Ref=1CH_11:31!4|MId=o130110310042|Strong=1390 6 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=1CH_11:31!5|MId=o130110310051|Strong=1121 7 בִנְיָמִ֔ן בִּנְיָמִן PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Benjamin|Ref=1CH_11:31!6|MId=o130110310061|Strong=1144|SpaceAfter=No 8 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 7 punct _ Ref=1CH_11:31!6 9 בְּנָיָ֖ה בְּנָיָה PROPN _ _ 1 conj _ Gloss=Benaiah|Ref=1CH_11:31!7|MId=o130110310071|Strong=1141 10-11 הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_11:31!8|MId=o130110310081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 פִּרְעָתֹנִֽי פִּרְעָתוֹנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 appos _ Gloss=Pirathonite|Ref=1CH_11:31!8|MId=o130110310082|Strong=6553|Type=gentilic 12 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=1CH_11:31!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.504/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:451`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 11:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.30/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 11:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.32/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/11/)