---
title: 1 Chronicles 11:41 — Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai; · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai; 1 Chronicles 11:41 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 11:41 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 11:41 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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אֽוּרִיָּה֙ הַחִתִּ֔י זָבָ֖ד בֶּן־אַחְלָֽי׃ס

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[Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.514/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:461
# text = אֽוּרִיָּה֙ הַחִתִּ֔י זָבָ֖ד בֶּן־אַחְלָֽי׃ס
# verse = 1CH.11.41
1	אֽוּרִיָּה֙	אוּרִיָּה	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=Uriah|Ref=1CH_11:41!1|MId=o130110410011|Strong=0223
2-3	הַחִתִּ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	3	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_11:41!2|MId=o130110410021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
3	חִתִּ֔י	חִתִּי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	appos	_	Gloss=Hittite|Ref=1CH_11:41!2|MId=o130110410022|Strong=2850|Type=gentilic
4	זָבָ֖ד	זָבָד	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	Gloss=Zabad|Ref=1CH_11:41!3|MId=o130110410031|Strong=2066
5	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_11:41!4|MId=o130110410041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
6	אַחְלָֽי	אַחְלָי	PROPN	_	_	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Ahlai|Ref=1CH_11:41!5|MId=o130110410051|Strong=0304|SpaceAfter=No
7	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	Ref=1CH_11:41!5|SpaceAfter=No
8	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	Ref=1CH_11:41!5
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.514/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:461`.

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