--- title: 1 Chronicles 12:38 — And on the other side of the Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadi… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And on the other side of the Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half-tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, a hundred and twenty thousand. 1 Chronicles 12:38 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.12.38/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/12/) / 12:38 # 1 Chronicles 12:38 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א This is 1 Chronicles 12:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמֵעֵ֣בֶר לַ֠יַּרְדֵּן מִן־הָראוּבֵנִ֨י וְהַגָּדִ֜י וַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה בְּכֹל֙ כְּלֵי֙ צְבָ֣א מִלְחָמָ֔ה מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃ [And on the other side of the Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half-tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, a hundred and twenty thousand.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.558/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:505 # text = וּמֵעֵ֣בֶר לַ֠יַּרְדֵּן מִן־הָראוּבֵנִ֨י וְהַגָּדִ֜י וַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה בְּכֹל֙ כְּלֵי֙ צְבָ֣א מִלְחָמָ֔ה מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃ # verse = 1CH.12.38 1-3 וּמֵעֵ֣בֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_12:38!1|MId=o130120380011|Strong=2050b 2 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=1CH_12:38!1|MId=o130120380012|Strong=4480 3 עֵ֣בֶר עֵבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=other.side|Ref=1CH_12:38!1|MId=o130120380013|Strong=5676 4-6 לַ֠יַּרְדֵּן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 לַ֠ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_12:38!2|MId=o130120380021|Strong=3807a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_12:38!2|MId=o130120380021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 יַּרְדֵּן יַרְדֵּן PROPN _ _ 3 nmod _ Gloss=Jordan|Ref=1CH_12:38!2|MId=o130120380022|Strong=3383 7 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_12:38!3|MId=o130120380031|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 8-9 הָראוּבֵנִ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_12:38!4|MId=o130120380041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 ראוּבֵנִ֨י רְאוּבֵנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ Gloss=Reubenite[s]|Ref=1CH_12:38!4|MId=o130120380042|Strong=7206|Type=gentilic 10-12 וְהַגָּדִ֜י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_12:38!5|MId=o130120380051|Strong=2050b 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_12:38!5|MId=o130120380052|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 גָּדִ֜י גָּדִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 conj _ Gloss=Gadite[s]|Ref=1CH_12:38!5|MId=o130120380053|Strong=1425|Type=gentilic 13-14 וַחֲצִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_12:38!6|MId=o130120380061|Strong=2050b 14 חֲצִ֣י חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 conj _ Gloss=the.half|Ref=1CH_12:38!6|MId=o130120380062|Strong=2677 15 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=1CH_12:38!6 16 שֵׁ֣בֶט שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tribe|Ref=1CH_12:38!7|MId=o130120380071|Strong=7626 17 מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Manasseh|Ref=1CH_12:38!8|MId=o130120380081|Strong=4519 18-19 בְּכֹל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_12:38!9|MId=o130120380091|Strong=0871a 19 כֹל֙ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_12:38!9|MId=o130120380092|Strong=3605 20 כְּלֵי֙ כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=weapons|Ref=1CH_12:38!10|MId=o130120380101|Strong=3627 21 צְבָ֣א צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.war|Ref=1CH_12:38!11|MId=o130120380111|Strong=6635 22 מִלְחָמָ֔ה מִלְחָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.battle|Ref=1CH_12:38!12|MId=o130120380121|Strong=4421 23 מֵאָ֥ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 19 nmod _ Gloss=one.hundred|Ref=1CH_12:38!13|MId=o130120380131|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 24-25 וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_12:38!14|MId=o130120380141|Strong=2050b 25 עֶשְׂרִ֖ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=1CH_12:38!14|MId=o130120380142|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 26 אָֽלֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 23 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=1CH_12:38!15|MId=o130120380151|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=1CH_12:38!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And on the other side of the Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half-tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, a hundred and twenty thousand.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.558/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:505`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 12:37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.12.37/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 12:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.12.39/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/12/)