---
title: 1 Chronicles 12:8 — and Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of the troop. · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: and Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of the troop. 1 Chronicles 12:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 12:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 12:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְיוֹעֵאלָ֧ה וּזְבַדְיָ֛ה בְּנֵ֥י יְרֹחָ֖ם מִן־הַגְּדֽוֹר׃

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[and Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of the troop.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.527/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:475
# text = וְיוֹעֵאלָ֧ה וּזְבַדְיָ֛ה בְּנֵ֥י יְרֹחָ֖ם מִן־הַגְּדֽוֹר׃
# verse = 1CH.12.8
1-2	וְיוֹעֵאלָ֧ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_12:8!1|MId=o130120080011|Strong=2050b
2	יוֹעֵאלָ֧ה	יוֹעֵאלָה	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=Joelah|Ref=1CH_12:8!1|MId=o130120080012|Strong=3132
3-4	וּזְבַדְיָ֛ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_12:8!2|MId=o130120080021|Strong=2050b
4	זְבַדְיָ֛ה	זְבַדְיָה	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Zebadiah|Ref=1CH_12:8!2|MId=o130120080022|Strong=2069
5	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	appos	_	Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_12:8!3|MId=o130120080031|Strong=1121
6	יְרֹחָ֖ם	יְרֹחָם	PROPN	_	_	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Jeroham|Ref=1CH_12:8!4|MId=o130120080041|Strong=3395
7	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_12:8!5|MId=o130120080051|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No
8-9	הַגְּדֽוֹר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_12:8!6|MId=o130120080061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	גְּדֽוֹר	גְּדֹר	PROPN	_	_	6	nmod	_	Gloss=Gedor|Ref=1CH_12:8!6|MId=o130120080062|Strong=1446a
10	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	Ref=1CH_12:8!6
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [and Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of the troop.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.527/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:475`.

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