---
title: 1 Chronicles 15:18 — and with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: and with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, and Jaaziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, Eliab, and Benaiah, and Maaseiah, and Mattithiah, and Eliphalehu, and Mikneiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, the doorkeepers. 1 Chronicles 15:18 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS
---

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# 1 Chronicles 15:18 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Chronicles 15:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֵּ֡ן וְיַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִיחִיאֵ֣ל ׀ וְעֻנִּ֡י אֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָ֡הוּ וּמַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ וֶאֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם עֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל הַשֹּׁעֲרִֽים׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[and with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, and Jaaziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, Eliab, and Benaiah, and Maaseiah, and Mattithiah, and Eliphalehu, and Mikneiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, the doorkeepers.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.610/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:557
# text = וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֵּ֡ן וְיַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִיחִיאֵ֣ל ׀ וְעֻנִּ֡י אֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָ֡הוּ וּמַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ וֶאֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם עֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל הַשֹּׁעֲרִֽים׃
# verse = 1CH.15.18
1-3	וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!1|MId=o130150180011|Strong=2050b
2	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_15:18!1|MId=o130150180012|Strong=5973
3	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	Gloss=them|Ref=1CH_15:18!1|MId=o130150180013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
4-5	אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	אֲחֵי	אָח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=relatives|Ref=1CH_15:18!2|MId=o130150180021|Strong=0251
5	הֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_15:18!2|MId=o130150180022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
6-7	הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=the.second|Ref=1CH_15:18!3|MId=o130150180031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	מִּשְׁנִ֑ים	מִשְׁנֶה	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	appos	_	Gloss=in.rank|Ref=1CH_15:18!3|MId=o130150180032|Strong=4932
8	זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ	זְכַרְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	3	parataxis	_	Gloss=Zechariah|Ref=1CH_15:18!4|MId=o130150180041|Strong=2148b
9	בֵּ֡ן	בֵּן	PROPN	_	_	8	conj	_	Gloss=Ben|Ref=1CH_15:18!5|MId=o130150180051|Strong=1122
10-11	וְיַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!6|MId=o130150180061|Strong=2050b
11	יַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל	יַעֲזִיאֵל	PROPN	_	_	9	conj	_	Gloss=Jaaziel|Ref=1CH_15:18!6|MId=o130150180062|Strong=3268
12-13	וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!7|MId=o130150180071|Strong=2050b
13	שְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת	שְׁמִירָמוֹת	PROPN	_	_	9	conj	_	Gloss=Shemiramoth|Ref=1CH_15:18!7|MId=o130150180072|Strong=8070
14-15	וִיחִיאֵ֣ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!8|MId=o130150180081|Strong=2050b
15	יחִיאֵ֣ל	יְחִיאֵל	PROPN	_	_	9	conj	_	Gloss=Jehiel|Ref=1CH_15:18!8|MId=o130150180082|Strong=3171
16	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	15	punct	_	Ref=1CH_15:18!8
17-18	וְעֻנִּ֡י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!9|MId=o130150180091|Strong=2050b
18	עֻנִּ֡י	עֻנִּי	PROPN	_	_	9	conj	_	Gloss=Unni|Ref=1CH_15:18!9|MId=o130150180092|Strong=6042
19	אֱלִיאָ֡ב	אֱלִיאָב	PROPN	_	_	8	conj	_	Gloss=Eliab|Ref=1CH_15:18!10|MId=o130150180101|Strong=0446
20-21	וּבְנָיָ֡הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!11|MId=o130150180111|Strong=2050b
21	בְנָיָ֡הוּ	בְּנָיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Benaiah|Ref=1CH_15:18!11|MId=o130150180112|Strong=1141a
22-23	וּמַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!12|MId=o130150180121|Strong=2050b
23	מַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ	מַעֲשֵׂיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Maaseiah|Ref=1CH_15:18!12|MId=o130150180122|Strong=4641a
24-25	וּמַתִּתְיָהוּ֩	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!13|MId=o130150180131|Strong=2050b
25	מַתִּתְיָהוּ֩	מַתִּתְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Mattithiah|Ref=1CH_15:18!13|MId=o130150180132|Strong=4993a
26-27	וֶאֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	וֶ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	27	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!14|MId=o130150180141|Strong=2050b
27	אֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ	אֱלִיפְלֵהוּ	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Eliphelehu|Ref=1CH_15:18!14|MId=o130150180142|Strong=0466
28-29	וּמִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	29	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!15|MId=o130150180151|Strong=2050b
29	מִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ	מִקְנֵיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Mikneiah|Ref=1CH_15:18!15|MId=o130150180152|Strong=4737
30-31	וְעֹבֵ֥ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	31	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!16|MId=o130150180161|Strong=2050b
31	עֹבֵ֥ד	עֹבֵד	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Obed-Edom|Ref=1CH_15:18!16|MId=o130150180162
32	אֱדֹ֛ם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	_	31	flat:name	_	Ref=1CH_15:18!16
33	עֹבֵ֥ד	עֹבֵד	PROPN	_	_	31	conj	_	Gloss=Obed-Edom|Ref=1CH_15:18!17|MId=o130150180171
34	אֱדֹ֛ם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	_	33	flat:name	_	Ref=1CH_15:18!17
35-36	וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	36	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:18!18|MId=o130150180181|Strong=2050b
36	יעִיאֵ֖ל	יְעִיאֵל	PROPN	_	_	31	conj	_	Gloss=Jeiel|Ref=1CH_15:18!18|MId=o130150180182|Strong=3273
37-38	הַשֹּׁעֲרִֽים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
37	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	38	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_15:18!19|MId=o130150180191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
38	שֹּׁעֲרִֽים	שֹׁועֵר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	31	appos	_	Gloss=gatekeepers|Ref=1CH_15:18!19|MId=o130150180192|Strong=7778
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	38	punct	_	Ref=1CH_15:18!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .note -->
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [and with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, and Jaaziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, Eliab, and Benaiah, and Maaseiah, and Mattithiah, and Eliphalehu, and Mikneiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, the doorkeepers.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.610/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:557`.

<!-- /div -->

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