---
title: 1 Chronicles 15:20 — and Zechariah, and Aziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: and Zechariah, and Aziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, and Eliab, and Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with psalteries set to Alamoth; 1 Chronicles 15:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 15:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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**What happens:** set · **To what, where:** Zechariah, Alamoth

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This is 1 Chronicles 15:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to Zechariah, Alamoth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וּזְכַרְיָ֨ה וַעֲזִיאֵ֜ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֤וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵל֙ וְעֻנִּ֣י וֶֽאֱלִיאָ֔ב וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ בִּנְבָלִ֖ים עַל־עֲלָמֽוֹת׃

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[and Zechariah, and Aziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, and Eliab, and Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with psalteries set to Alamoth;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.612/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:559
# text = וּזְכַרְיָ֨ה וַעֲזִיאֵ֜ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֤וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵל֙ וְעֻנִּ֣י וֶֽאֱלִיאָ֔ב וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ בִּנְבָלִ֖ים עַל־עֲלָמֽוֹת׃
# verse = 1CH.15.20
1-2	וּזְכַרְיָ֨ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!1|MId=o130150200011|Strong=2050b
2	זְכַרְיָ֨ה	זְכַרְיָה	PROPN	_	_	18	nsubj	_	Gloss=Zechariah|Ref=1CH_15:20!1|MId=o130150200012|Strong=2148
3-4	וַעֲזִיאֵ֜ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!2|MId=o130150200021|Strong=2050b
4	עֲזִיאֵ֜ל	עֲזִיאֵל	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Aziel|Ref=1CH_15:20!2|MId=o130150200022|Strong=5815
5-6	וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֤וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!3|MId=o130150200031|Strong=2050b
6	שְׁמִֽירָמ֤וֹת	שְׁמִירָמוֹת	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Shemiramoth|Ref=1CH_15:20!3|MId=o130150200032|Strong=8070
7-8	וִֽיחִיאֵל֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!4|MId=o130150200041|Strong=2050b
8	יחִיאֵל֙	יְחִיאֵל	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Jehiel|Ref=1CH_15:20!4|MId=o130150200042|Strong=3171
9-10	וְעֻנִּ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!5|MId=o130150200051|Strong=2050b
10	עֻנִּ֣י	עֻנִּי	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Unni|Ref=1CH_15:20!5|MId=o130150200052|Strong=6042
11-12	וֶֽאֱלִיאָ֔ב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וֶֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!6|MId=o130150200061|Strong=2050b
12	אֱלִיאָ֔ב	אֱלִיאָב	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Eliab|Ref=1CH_15:20!6|MId=o130150200062|Strong=0446
13-14	וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!7|MId=o130150200071|Strong=2050b
14	מַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ	מַעֲשֵׂיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Maaseiah|Ref=1CH_15:20!7|MId=o130150200072|Strong=4641a
15-16	וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:20!8|MId=o130150200081|Strong=2050b
16	בְנָיָ֑הוּ	בְּנָיָהוּ	PROPN	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=Benaiah|Ref=1CH_15:20!8|MId=o130150200082|Strong=1141a
17-18	בִּנְבָלִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_15:20!9|MId=o130150200091|Strong=0871a
18	נְבָלִ֖ים	נֵבֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	Gloss=lyres|Ref=1CH_15:20!9|MId=o130150200092|Strong=5035a
19	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=1CH_15:20!10|MId=o130150200101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
20	עֲלָמֽוֹת	עַלְמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	18	obl	_	Gloss=alamoth|Ref=1CH_15:20!11|MId=o130150200111|Strong=5961|SpaceAfter=No
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	20	punct	_	Ref=1CH_15:20!11
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [and Zechariah, and Aziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, and Eliab, and Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with psalteries set to Alamoth;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.612/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:559`.

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