--- title: 1 Chronicles 15:28 — Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the horn, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, sounding aloud with psalteries and harps. Who acts: Israel, LORD. 1 Chronicles 15:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/15/) / 15:28 # 1 Chronicles 15:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** Israel, LORD · **What happens:** bring up, sound, covenant · **To what, where:** ark This is 1 Chronicles 15:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Israel, LORD — and what happens in the verse to ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מַעֲלִים֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה בִּתְרוּעָה֙ וּבְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֔ר וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מַשְׁמִעִ֕ים בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃ [Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the horn, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, sounding aloud with psalteries and harps.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.620/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:567 # text = וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מַעֲלִים֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה בִּתְרוּעָה֙ וּבְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֔ר וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מַשְׁמִעִ֕ים בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃ # verse = 1CH.15.28 1-2 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:28!1|MId=o130150280011|Strong=2050b 2 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_15:28!1|MId=o130150280012|Strong=3605 3 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=1CH_15:28!2|MId=o130150280021|Strong=3478 4 מַעֲלִים֙ עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[were].bringing.up|Ref=1CH_15:28!3|MId=o130150280031|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:130150280021;A0:130150280051;|Type=participle_active 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1CH_15:28!4|MId=o130150280041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6 אֲר֣וֹן אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 4 obj _ Gloss=the.ark|Ref=1CH_15:28!5|MId=o130150280051|Strong=0727 7 בְּרִית־ בְּרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.covenant|Ref=1CH_15:28!6|MId=o130150280061|Strong=1285|SpaceAfter=No 8 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1CH_15:28!7|MId=o130150280071|Strong=3068 9-10 בִּתְרוּעָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_15:28!8|MId=o130150280081|Strong=0871a 10 תְרוּעָה֙ תְּרוּעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=a.shout|Ref=1CH_15:28!8|MId=o130150280082|Strong=8643 11-13 וּבְק֣וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:28!9|MId=o130150280091|Strong=2050b 12 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=with.[the]|Ref=1CH_15:28!9|MId=o130150280092|Strong=0871a 13 ק֣וֹל קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 conj _ Gloss=sound|Ref=1CH_15:28!9|MId=o130150280093|Strong=6963 14 שׁוֹפָ֔ר שֹׁופָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.a.ram's.horn|Ref=1CH_15:28!10|MId=o130150280101|Strong=7782 15-17 וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:28!11|MId=o130150280111|Strong=2050b 16 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_15:28!11|MId=o130150280112|Strong=0871a 17 חֲצֹצְר֖וֹת חֲצֹצְרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 10 conj _ Gloss=trumpets|Ref=1CH_15:28!11|MId=o130150280113|Strong=2689 18-20 וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:28!12|MId=o130150280121|Strong=2050b 19 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_15:28!12|MId=o130150280122|Strong=0871a 20 מְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מְצִלְתַּיִם NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 10 conj _ Gloss=cymbals|Ref=1CH_15:28!12|MId=o130150280123|Strong=4700 21 מַשְׁמִעִ֕ים שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ Gloss=sounding.aloud|Ref=1CH_15:28!13|MId=o130150280131|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:130150280021;|Type=participle_active 22-23 בִּנְבָלִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_15:28!14|MId=o130150280141|Strong=0871a 23 נְבָלִ֖ים נֵבֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 obl _ Gloss=lyres|Ref=1CH_15:28!14|MId=o130150280142|Strong=5035a 24-25 וְכִנֹּרֽוֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:28!15|MId=o130150280151|Strong=2050b 25 כִנֹּרֽוֹת כִּנּוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=harps|Ref=1CH_15:28!15|MId=o130150280152|Strong=3658 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=1CH_15:28!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מַעֲלִים *\[were\] bringing up* | participle active · hiphil | אֲרוֹן *the ark* | | | יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* | | מַשְׁמִעִים *sounding aloud* | participle active · hiphil | יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the horn, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, sounding aloud with psalteries and harps.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.620/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:567`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 15:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.27/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 15:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.29/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/15/)