--- title: 1 Chronicles 15:29 — And it came to pass, as the ark of the covenant of the LORD came to… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it came to pass, as the ark of the covenant of the LORD came to the city of David, that Michal the daughter of Saul looked out at the window, and saw king David dancing and making merry; and she despised him in her heart. Who acts: ark, Michal, king, LORD. 1 Chronicles 15:29 in Hebrew with its d --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.29/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/15/) / 15:29 # 1 Chronicles 15:29 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** ark, Michal, king, LORD · **What happens:** come, pass, look out, see, dance, make · **To what, where:** city, window, king, LORD, heart This is 1 Chronicles 15:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ark, Michal, king, LORD — and what happens in the verse to city, window, king, LORD, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְהִ֗י אֲרוֹן֙ בְּרִ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה בָּ֖א עַד־עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וּמִיכַ֨ל בַּת־שָׁא֜וּל נִשְׁקְפָ֣ה ׀ בְּעַ֣ד הַחַלּ֗וֹן וַתֵּ֨רֶא אֶת־הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ מְרַקֵּ֣ד וּמְשַׂחֵ֔ק וַתִּ֥בֶז ל֖וֹ בְּלִבָּֽהּ׃פ [And it came to pass, as the ark of the covenant of the LORD came to the city of David, that Michal the daughter of Saul looked out at the window, and saw king David dancing and making merry; and she despised him in her heart.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.621/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:568 # text = וַיְהִ֗י אֲרוֹן֙ בְּרִ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה בָּ֖א עַד־עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וּמִיכַ֨ל בַּת־שָׁא֜וּל נִשְׁקְפָ֣ה ׀ בְּעַ֣ד הַחַלּ֗וֹן וַתֵּ֨רֶא אֶת־הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ מְרַקֵּ֣ד וּמְשַׂחֵ֔ק וַתִּ֥בֶז ל֖וֹ בְּלִבָּֽהּ׃פ # verse = 1CH.15.29 1-2 וַיְהִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:29!1|MId=o130150290011|Strong=2050b 2 יְהִ֗י הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=1CH_15:29!1|MId=o130150290012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:130150290021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֲרוֹן֙ אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=the.ark|Ref=1CH_15:29!2|MId=o130150290021|Strong=0727 4 בְּרִ֣ית בְּרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.covenant|Ref=1CH_15:29!3|MId=o130150290031|Strong=1285 5 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1CH_15:29!4|MId=o130150290041|Strong=3068 6 בָּ֖א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=[was].coming|Ref=1CH_15:29!5|MId=o130150290051|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:130150290021;|Type=qatal 7 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_15:29!6|MId=o130150290061|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 8 עִ֣יר עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=the.city|Ref=1CH_15:29!7|MId=o130150290071|Strong=5892 9 דָּוִ֑יד דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.David|Ref=1CH_15:29!8|MId=o130150290081|Strong=1732 10-11 וּמִיכַ֨ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:29!9|MId=o130150290091|Strong=2050b 11 מִיכַ֨ל מִיכַל PROPN _ _ 14 nsubj _ Gloss=Michal|Ref=1CH_15:29!9|MId=o130150290092|Strong=4324 12 בַּת־ בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 appos _ Gloss=the.daughter|Ref=1CH_15:29!10|MId=o130150290101|Strong=1323|SpaceAfter=No 13 שָׁא֜וּל שָׁאוּל PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Saul|Ref=1CH_15:29!11|MId=o130150290111|Strong=7586 14 נִשְׁקְפָ֣ה שָׁקַף VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=she.looked.down|Ref=1CH_15:29!12|MId=o130150290121|Strong=8259|Frame=A0:130150290092;|Type=qatal 15 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=1CH_15:29!12 16 בְּעַ֣ד בַּעַד ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=through|Ref=1CH_15:29!13|MId=o130150290131|Strong=1157 17-18 הַחַלּ֗וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_15:29!14|MId=o130150290141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 חַלּ֗וֹן חַלּוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=window|Ref=1CH_15:29!14|MId=o130150290142|Strong=2474 19-20 וַתֵּ֨רֶא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:29!15|MId=o130150290151|Strong=2050b 20 תֵּ֨רֶא רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=she.saw|Ref=1CH_15:29!15|MId=o130150290152|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:130150290092;A1:130150290191;130150290202;|Type=wayyiqtol 21 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1CH_15:29!16|MId=o130150290161|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_15:29!17|MId=o130150290171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 מֶּ֤לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=1CH_15:29!17|MId=o130150290172|Strong=4428 24 דָּוִיד֙ דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 23 appos _ Gloss=David|Ref=1CH_15:29!18|MId=o130150290181|Strong=1732 25 מְרַקֵּ֣ד רָקַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=leaping.about|Ref=1CH_15:29!19|MId=o130150290191|Strong=7540|Frame=A0:130150290172;|Type=participle_active 26-27 וּמְשַׂחֵ֔ק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:29!20|MId=o130150290201|Strong=2050b 27 מְשַׂחֵ֔ק שָׂחַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing 25 conj _ Gloss=making.merry|Ref=1CH_15:29!20|MId=o130150290202|Strong=7832|Frame=A0:130150290172;|Type=participle_active 28-29 וַתִּ֥בֶז _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_15:29!21|MId=o130150290211|Strong=2050b 29 תִּ֥בֶז בָּזָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=she.despised|Ref=1CH_15:29!21|MId=o130150290212|Strong=0959|Frame=A0:130150290092;|Type=wayyiqtol 30-31 ל֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 ל לְ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=1CH_15:29!22|MId=o130150290221|Strong=3807a 31 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=1CH_15:29!22|MId=o130150290222|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 32-34 בְּלִבָּֽהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_15:29!23|MId=o130150290231|Strong=0871a 33 לִבּ לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=heart|Ref=1CH_15:29!23|MId=o130150290232|Strong=3820 34 ָֽהּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=1CH_15:29!23|MId=o130150290233|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=1CH_15:29!23|SpaceAfter=No 36 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=1CH_15:29!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְהִי *it was* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֲרוֹן *the ark* | | | | | בָּא *\[was\] coming* | qatal · qal | אֲרוֹן *the ark* | | | | | נִשְׁקְפָה *she looked down* | qatal · niphal | מִיכַל *Michal* | | | | | תֵּרֶא *she saw* | wayyiqtol · qal | מִיכַל *Michal* | מְרַקֵּד *leaping about* + מְשַׂחֵק *making merry* | | | | מְרַקֵּד *leaping about* | participle active · piel | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | מְשַׂחֵק *making merry* | participle active · piel | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | תִּבֶז *she despised* | wayyiqtol · qal | מִיכַל *Michal* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it came to pass, as the ark of the covenant of the LORD came to the city of David, that Michal the daughter of Saul looked out at the window, and saw king David dancing and making merry; and she despised him in her heart.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.621/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:568`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 15:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.28/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 16:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.1/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/15/)