--- title: 1 Chronicles 16:7 — Then on that day did David first ordain to give thanks unto the LORD… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then on that day did David first ordain to give thanks unto the LORD, by the hand of Asaph and his brethren. Who acts: David. 1 Chronicles 16:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/16/) / 16:7 # 1 Chronicles 16:7 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** David · **What happens:** ordain, give · **To what, where:** thanks This is 1 Chronicles 16:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David — and what happens in the verse to thanks, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אָ֣ז נָתַ֤ן דָּוִיד֙ בָּרֹ֔אשׁ לְהֹד֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה בְּיַד־אָסָ֖ף וְאֶחָֽיו׃פ [Then on that day did David first ordain to give thanks unto the LORD, by the hand of Asaph and his brethren.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.628/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:575 # text = בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אָ֣ז נָתַ֤ן דָּוִיד֙ בָּרֹ֔אשׁ לְהֹד֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה בְּיַד־אָסָ֖ף וְאֶחָֽיו׃פ # verse = 1CH.16.7 1-3 בַּיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1CH_16:7!1|MId=o130160070011|Strong=0871a 2 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_16:7!1|MId=o130160070011ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=1CH_16:7!1|MId=o130160070012|Strong=3117 4-5 הַה֗וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_16:7!2|MId=o130160070021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 ה֗וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=1CH_16:7!2|MId=o130160070022|Strong=1931|Type=personal 6 אָ֣ז אָז ADV _ _ 7 advmod _ Gloss=then|Ref=1CH_16:7!3|MId=o130160070031|Strong=0227 7 נָתַ֤ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.appointed|Ref=1CH_16:7!4|MId=o130160070041|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:130160070051;|Type=qatal 8 דָּוִיד֙ דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 7 nsubj _ Gloss=David|Ref=1CH_16:7!5|MId=o130160070051|Strong=1732 9-11 בָּרֹ֔אשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=1CH_16:7!6|MId=o130160070061|Strong=0871a 10 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_16:7!6|MId=o130160070061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 רֹ֔אשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=beginning|Ref=1CH_16:7!6|MId=o130160070062|Strong=7218 12-13 לְהֹד֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_16:7!7|MId=o130160070071|Strong=3807a 13 הֹד֖וֹת יָדָה VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 7 xcomp _ Gloss=give.thanks|Ref=1CH_16:7!7|MId=o130160070072|Strong=3034|Frame=A0:130160070051;|Type=infinitive_construct 14-15 לַיהוָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_16:7!8|MId=o130160070081|Strong=3807a 15 יהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 13 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_16:7!8|MId=o130160070082|Strong=3068 16-17 בְּיַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=1CH_16:7!9|MId=o130160070091|Strong=0871a 17 יַד־ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=1CH_16:7!9|MId=o130160070092|Strong=3027 18 אָסָ֖ף אָסָף PROPN _ _ 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Asaph|Ref=1CH_16:7!10|MId=o130160070101|Strong=0623 19-21 וְאֶחָֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_16:7!11|MId=o130160070111|Strong=2050b 20 אֶחָֽי אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 conj _ Gloss=relatives|Ref=1CH_16:7!11|MId=o130160070112|Strong=0251 21 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_16:7!11|MId=o130160070113|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=1CH_16:7!11|SpaceAfter=No 23 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=1CH_16:7!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַן *he appointed* | qatal · qal | דָּוִיד *David* | | | | | הֹדוֹת *give thanks* | infinitive construct · hiphil | דָּוִיד *David* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then on that day did David first ordain to give thanks unto the LORD, by the hand of Asaph and his brethren.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.628/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:575`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 16:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.6/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 16:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.8/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/16/)