---
title: 1 Chronicles 17:15 — According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so d… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David. Who acts: Nathan. 1 Chronicles 17:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 17:15 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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**Who acts:** Nathan · **What happens:** speak · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is 1 Chronicles 17:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Nathan — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כְּכֹל֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וּכְכֹ֖ל הֶחָז֣וֹן הַזֶּ֑ה כֵּ֛ן דִּבֶּ֥ר נָתָ֖ן אֶל־דָּוִֽיד׃פ

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[According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.681/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:626
# text = כְּכֹל֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וּכְכֹ֖ל הֶחָז֣וֹן הַזֶּ֑ה כֵּ֛ן דִּבֶּ֥ר נָתָ֖ן אֶל־דָּוִֽיד׃פ
# verse = 1CH.17.15
1-2	כְּכֹל֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	2	case	_	Gloss=according|Ref=1CH_17:15!1|MId=o130170150011|Strong=3509a
2	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Gloss=to.all|Ref=1CH_17:15!1|MId=o130170150012|Strong=3605
3-4	הַדְּבָרִ֣ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_17:15!2|MId=o130170150021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	דְּבָרִ֣ים	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=words|Ref=1CH_17:15!2|MId=o130170150022|Strong=1697
5-6	הָאֵ֔לֶּה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	6	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_17:15!3|MId=o130170150031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	אֵ֔לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_17:15!3|MId=o130170150032|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative
7-9	וּכְכֹ֖ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_17:15!4|MId=o130170150041|Strong=2050b
8	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=according|Ref=1CH_17:15!4|MId=o130170150042|Strong=3509a
9	כֹ֖ל	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Gloss=to.all|Ref=1CH_17:15!4|MId=o130170150043|Strong=3605
10-11	הֶחָז֣וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הֶ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_17:15!5|MId=o130170150051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	חָז֣וֹן	חָזוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=vision|Ref=1CH_17:15!5|MId=o130170150052|Strong=2377
12-13	הַזֶּ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_17:15!6|MId=o130170150061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	זֶּ֑ה	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	11	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=1CH_17:15!6|MId=o130170150062|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
14	כֵּ֛ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	_	15	advmod	_	Gloss=so|Ref=1CH_17:15!7|MId=o130170150071|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative
15	דִּבֶּ֥ר	דָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.spoke|Ref=1CH_17:15!8|MId=o130170150081|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:130170150091;|Type=qatal
16	נָתָ֖ן	נָתָן	PROPN	_	_	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=Nathan|Ref=1CH_17:15!9|MId=o130170150091|Strong=5416
17	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_17:15!10|MId=o130170150101|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
18	דָּוִֽיד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	_	15	obl	_	Gloss=David|Ref=1CH_17:15!11|MId=o130170150111|Strong=1732|SpaceAfter=No
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	18	punct	_	Ref=1CH_17:15!11|SpaceAfter=No
20	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	18	punct	_	Ref=1CH_17:15!11
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| דִּבֶּר *he spoke* | qatal · piel | נָתָן *Nathan* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.681/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:626`.

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