--- title: 1 Chronicles 17:23 — And now, O LORD, let the word that Thou hast spoken concerning Thy s… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And now, O LORD, let the word that Thou hast spoken concerning Thy servant, and concerning his house, be established for ever, and do as Thou hast spoken. Who acts: you, Thou. 1 Chronicles 17:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.17.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/17/) / 17:23 # 1 Chronicles 17:23 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** you, Thou · **What happens:** let, speak, establish, do · **To what, where:** word · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 1 Chronicles 17:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Thou — and what happens in the verse to word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ עַֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַל־בֵּית֔וֹ יֵאָמֵ֖ן עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃ [And now, O LORD, let the word that Thou hast spoken concerning Thy servant, and concerning his house, be established for ever, and do as Thou hast spoken.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.689/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:634 # text = וְעַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ עַֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַל־בֵּית֔וֹ יֵאָמֵ֖ן עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃ # verse = 1CH.17.23 1-2 וְעַתָּ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_17:23!1|MId=o130170230011|Strong=2050b 2 עַתָּ֣ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=now|Ref=1CH_17:23!1|MId=o130170230012|Strong=6258 3 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 15 dislocated _ Gloss=O.Yahweh|Ref=1CH_17:23!2|MId=o130170230021|Strong=3068 4-5 הַדָּבָ֗ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_17:23!3|MId=o130170230031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 דָּבָ֗ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=word|Ref=1CH_17:23!3|MId=o130170230032|Strong=1697 6 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1CH_17:23!4|MId=o130170230041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.have.spoken|Ref=1CH_17:23!5|MId=o130170230051|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:130170230021;A1:130170230032;|Type=qatal 8 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1CH_17:23!6|MId=o130170230061|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 עַבְדְּךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=servant|Ref=1CH_17:23!7|MId=o130170230071|Strong=5650 10 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=1CH_17:23!7|MId=o130170230072|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11-12 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_17:23!8|MId=o130170230081|Strong=2050b 12 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1CH_17:23!8|MId=o130170230082|Strong=5921 13-14 בֵּית֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בֵּית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 conj _ Gloss=house|Ref=1CH_17:23!9|MId=o130170230091|Strong=1004 14 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_17:23!9|MId=o130170230092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 15 יֵאָמֵ֖ן אָמַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=let.it.be.established|Ref=1CH_17:23!10|MId=o130170230101|Strong=0539|Frame=A1:130170230032;|Type=yiqtol 16 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=1CH_17:23!11|MId=o130170230111|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 17 עוֹלָ֑ם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=1CH_17:23!12|MId=o130170230121|Strong=5769 18-19 וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_17:23!13|MId=o130170230131|Strong=2050b 19 עֲשֵׂ֖ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 15 conj _ Gloss=do|Ref=1CH_17:23!13|MId=o130170230132|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:130170230021;|Type=imperative 20-21 כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 19 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=1CH_17:23!14|MId=o130170230141|Strong=3509a 21 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 22 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=1CH_17:23!14|MId=o130170230142|Strong=0834|Type=relative 22 דִּבַּֽרְתָּ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 20 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.have.spoken|Ref=1CH_17:23!15|MId=o130170230151|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:130170230021;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=1CH_17:23!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | דִּבַּרְתָּ *you have spoken* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | דָּבָר *word* | | | | יֵאָמֵן *let it be established* | yiqtol · niphal | | דָּבָר *word* | | | | עֲשֵׂה *do* | imperative · qal | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | | | | | דִּבַּֽרְתָּ *you have spoken* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And now, O LORD, let the word that Thou hast spoken concerning Thy servant, and concerning his house, be established for ever, and do as Thou hast spoken.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.689/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:634`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 17:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.17.22/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 17:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.17.24/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/17/)