--- title: 1 Chronicles 18:11 — These also did king David dedicate unto the LORD, with the silver an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: These also did king David dedicate unto the LORD, with the silver and the gold that he carried away from all the nations; from Edom, and from Moab, and from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek. Who acts: king David, David. 1 Chronicles 18:11 in Hebrew with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.18.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/18/) / 18:11 # 1 Chronicles 18:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** king David, David · **What happens:** dedicate, carry away · **To what, where:** These, Edom, silver, nations This is 1 Chronicles 18:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king David, David — and what happens in the verse to These, Edom, silver, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. גַּם־אֹתָ֗ם הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ לַיהוָ֔ה עִם־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ וְהַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשָׂ֖א מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק׃ [These also did king David dedicate unto the LORD, with the silver and the gold that he carried away from all the nations; from Edom, and from Moab, and from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.705/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:649 # text = גַּם־אֹתָ֗ם הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ לַיהוָ֔ה עִם־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ וְהַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשָׂ֖א מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק׃ # verse = 1CH.18.11 1 גַּם־ גַּם ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=1CH_18:11!1|MId=o130180110011|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation|SpaceAfter=No 2-3 אֹתָ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=|Ref=1CH_18:11!2|MId=o130180110021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3 ָ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=1CH_18:11!2|MId=o130180110022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 4 הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.consecrated|Ref=1CH_18:11!3|MId=o130180110031|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:130180110022;AA:130180110042;|Type=qatal 5-6 הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_18:11!4|MId=o130180110041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 מֶּ֤לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=1CH_18:11!4|MId=o130180110042|Strong=4428 7 דָּוִיד֙ דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 6 appos _ Gloss=David|Ref=1CH_18:11!5|MId=o130180110051|Strong=1732 8-9 לַיהוָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_18:11!6|MId=o130180110061|Strong=3807a 9 יהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 4 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_18:11!6|MId=o130180110062|Strong=3068 10 עִם־ עִם ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_18:11!7|MId=o130180110071|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_18:11!8|MId=o130180110081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 כֶּ֙סֶף֙ כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=silver|Ref=1CH_18:11!8|MId=o130180110082|Strong=3701 13-15 וְהַזָּהָ֔ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_18:11!9|MId=o130180110091|Strong=2050b 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_18:11!9|MId=o130180110092|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 זָּהָ֔ב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=gold|Ref=1CH_18:11!9|MId=o130180110093|Strong=2091 16 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1CH_18:11!10|MId=o130180110101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 נָשָׂ֖א נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.carried.off|Ref=1CH_18:11!11|MId=o130180110111|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:130180110042;A1:130180110082;130180110093;|Type=qatal 18-19 מִכָּל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_18:11!12|MId=o130180110121|Strong=4480 19 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_18:11!12|MId=o130180110122|Strong=3605 20-21 הַגּוֹיִ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_18:11!13|MId=o130180110131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 גּוֹיִ֑ם גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=nations|Ref=1CH_18:11!13|MId=o130180110132|Strong=1471 22-23 מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_18:11!14|MId=o130180110141|Strong=4480 23 אֱד֤וֹם אֱדוֹם PROPN _ _ 19 nmod _ Gloss=Edom|Ref=1CH_18:11!14|MId=o130180110142|Strong=0123 24-26 וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_18:11!15|MId=o130180110151|Strong=2050b 25 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_18:11!15|MId=o130180110152|Strong=4480 26 מּוֹאָב֙ מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 23 conj _ Gloss=Moab|Ref=1CH_18:11!15|MId=o130180110153|Strong=4124 27-29 וּמִבְּנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_18:11!16|MId=o130180110161|Strong=2050b 28 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_18:11!16|MId=o130180110162|Strong=4480 29 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=1CH_18:11!16|MId=o130180110163|Strong=1121 30 עַמּ֔וֹן עַמּוֹן PROPN _ _ 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ammon|Ref=1CH_18:11!17|MId=o130180110171|Strong=5983 31-33 וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_18:11!18|MId=o130180110181|Strong=2050b 32 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=1CH_18:11!18|MId=o130180110182|Strong=4480 33 פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים פְּלִשְׁתִּי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=Philistines|Ref=1CH_18:11!18|MId=o130180110183|Strong=6430|Type=gentilic 34-36 וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_18:11!19|MId=o130180110191|Strong=2050b 35 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_18:11!19|MId=o130180110192|Strong=4480 36 עֲמָלֵֽק עֲמָלֵק PROPN _ _ 23 conj _ Gloss=Amalek|Ref=1CH_18:11!19|MId=o130180110193|Strong=6002 37 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 36 punct _ Ref=1CH_18:11!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִקְדִּישׁ *he consecrated* | qatal · hiphil | ָם *them* | | | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | נָשָׂא *he had carried off* | qatal · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | כֶּסֶף *silver* + זָּהָב *gold* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [These also did king David dedicate unto the LORD, with the silver and the gold that he carried away from all the nations; from Edom, and from Moab, and from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.705/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:649`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 18:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.18.10/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 18:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.18.12/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/18/)