--- title: 1 Chronicles 2:25 — And the sons of Jerahmeel the first-born of Hezron were Ram the firs… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the sons of Jerahmeel the first-born of Hezron were Ram the first-born, and Bunah, and Oren, and Ozem, Ahijah. Who acts: sons. 1 Chronicles 2:25 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/) / 2:25 # 1 Chronicles 2:25 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** sons · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Ram This is 1 Chronicles 2:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons — and what happens in the verse to Ram, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּהְי֧וּ בְנֵי־יְרַחְמְאֵ֛ל בְּכ֥וֹר חֶצְר֖וֹן הַבְּכ֣וֹר ׀ רָ֑ם וּבוּנָ֥ה וָאֹ֛רֶן וָאֹ֖צֶם אֲחִיָּֽה׃ [And the sons of Jerahmeel the first-born of Hezron were Ram the first-born, and Bunah, and Oren, and Ozem, Ahijah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.93/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:78 # text = וַיִּהְי֧וּ בְנֵי־יְרַחְמְאֵ֛ל בְּכ֥וֹר חֶצְר֖וֹן הַבְּכ֣וֹר ׀ רָ֑ם וּבוּנָ֥ה וָאֹ֛רֶן וָאֹ֖צֶם אֲחִיָּֽה׃ # verse = 1CH.2.25 1-2 וַיִּהְי֧וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:25!1|MId=o130020250011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּהְי֧וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 8 cop _ Gloss=they.were|Ref=1CH_2:25!1|MId=o130020250012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:130020250021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 בְנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_2:25!2|MId=o130020250021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְרַחְמְאֵ֛ל יְרַחְמְאֵל PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jerahmeel|Ref=1CH_2:25!3|MId=o130020250031|Strong=3396 5 בְּכ֥וֹר בְּכֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=the.firstborn|Ref=1CH_2:25!4|MId=o130020250041|Strong=1060 6 חֶצְר֖וֹן חֶצְרוֹן PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Hezron|Ref=1CH_2:25!5|MId=o130020250051|Strong=2696 7-8 הַבְּכ֣וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_2:25!6|MId=o130020250061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 בְּכ֣וֹר בְּכֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=firstborn|Ref=1CH_2:25!6|MId=o130020250062|Strong=1060 9 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:25!6 10 רָ֑ם רָם PROPN _ _ 8 appos _ Gloss=Ram|Ref=1CH_2:25!7|MId=o130020250071|Strong=7410 11-12 וּבוּנָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:25!8|MId=o130020250081|Strong=2050b 12 בוּנָ֥ה בּוּנָה PROPN _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=Bunah|Ref=1CH_2:25!8|MId=o130020250082|Strong=0946 13-14 וָאֹ֛רֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:25!9|MId=o130020250091|Strong=2050b 14 אֹ֛רֶן אֹרֶן PROPN _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=Oren|Ref=1CH_2:25!9|MId=o130020250092|Strong=0767 15-16 וָאֹ֖צֶם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:25!10|MId=o130020250101|Strong=2050b 16 אֹ֖צֶם אֹצֶם PROPN _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=Ozem|Ref=1CH_2:25!10|MId=o130020250102|Strong=0684 17 אֲחִיָּֽה אֲחִיָּה PROPN _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=Ahijah|Ref=1CH_2:25!11|MId=o130020250111|Strong=0281|SpaceAfter=No 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:25!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּהְיוּ *they were* | wayyiqtol · qal | בְנֵי־ *the sons* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the sons of Jerahmeel the first-born of Hezron were Ram the first-born, and Bunah, and Oren, and Ozem, Ahijah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.93/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:78`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 2:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.24/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 2:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.26/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/)