--- title: 1 Chronicles 2:30 — And the sons of Nadab: Seled, and Appaim; but Seled died without chi… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the sons of Nadab: Seled, and Appaim; but Seled died without children. Who acts: Seled. 1 Chronicles 2:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/) / 2:30 # 1 Chronicles 2:30 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** Seled · **What happens:** die This is 1 Chronicles 2:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Seled — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְנֵ֥י נָדָ֖ב סֶ֣לֶד וְאַפָּ֑יִם וַיָּ֥מָת סֶ֖לֶד לֹ֥א בָנִֽים׃ס [And the sons of Nadab: Seled, and Appaim; but Seled died without children.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.98/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:83 # text = וּבְנֵ֥י נָדָ֖ב סֶ֣לֶד וְאַפָּ֑יִם וַיָּ֥מָת סֶ֖לֶד לֹ֥א בָנִֽים׃ס # verse = 1CH.2.30 1-2 וּבְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:30!1|MId=o130020300011|Strong=2050b 2 בְנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_2:30!1|MId=o130020300012|Strong=1121 3 נָדָ֖ב נָדָב PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Nadab|Ref=1CH_2:30!2|MId=o130020300021|Strong=5070 4 סֶ֣לֶד סֶלֶד PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Seled|Ref=1CH_2:30!3|MId=o130020300031|Strong=5540 5-6 וְאַפָּ֑יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:30!4|MId=o130020300041|Strong=2050b 6 אַפָּ֑יִם אַפַּיִם PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Appaim|Ref=1CH_2:30!4|MId=o130020300042|Strong=0649 7-8 וַיָּ֥מָת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:30!5|MId=o130020300051|Strong=2050b 8 יָּ֥מָת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 conj _ Gloss=he.died|Ref=1CH_2:30!5|MId=o130020300052|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:130020300061;|Type=wayyiqtol 9 סֶ֖לֶד סֶלֶד PROPN _ _ 8 nsubj _ Gloss=Seled|Ref=1CH_2:30!6|MId=o130020300061|Strong=5540 10 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 9 acl _ Gloss=not|Ref=1CH_2:30!7|MId=o130020300071|Strong=3808|Type=negative 11 בָנִֽים בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 obj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=1CH_2:30!8|MId=o130020300081|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 12 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:30!8|SpaceAfter=No 13 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:30!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּמָת *he died* | wayyiqtol · qal | סֶלֶד *Seled* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the sons of Nadab: Seled, and Appaim; but Seled died without children.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.98/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:83`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 2:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.29/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 2:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.31/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/)