--- title: 1 Chronicles 2:32 — And the sons of Jada the brother of Shammai: Jether, and Jonathan: a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the sons of Jada the brother of Shammai: Jether, and Jonathan: and Jether died without children. Who acts: Jether. 1 Chronicles 2:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/) / 2:32 # 1 Chronicles 2:32 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** Jether · **What happens:** die This is 1 Chronicles 2:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jether — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְנֵ֤י יָדָע֙ אֲחִ֣י שַׁמַּ֔י יֶ֖תֶר וְיוֹנָתָ֑ן וַיָּ֥מָת יֶ֖תֶר לֹ֥א בָנִֽים׃ס [And the sons of Jada the brother of Shammai: Jether, and Jonathan: and Jether died without children.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.102/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:85 # text = וּבְנֵ֤י יָדָע֙ אֲחִ֣י שַׁמַּ֔י יֶ֖תֶר וְיוֹנָתָ֑ן וַיָּ֥מָת יֶ֖תֶר לֹ֥א בָנִֽים׃ס # verse = 1CH.2.32 1-2 וּבְנֵ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:32!1|MId=o130020320011|Strong=2050b 2 בְנֵ֤י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_2:32!1|MId=o130020320012|Strong=1121 3 יָדָע֙ יָדָע PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jada|Ref=1CH_2:32!2|MId=o130020320021|Strong=3047 4 אֲחִ֣י אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=the.brother|Ref=1CH_2:32!3|MId=o130020320031|Strong=0251 5 שַׁמַּ֔י שַׁמַּי PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Shammai|Ref=1CH_2:32!4|MId=o130020320041|Strong=8060 6 יֶ֖תֶר יֶתֶר PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Jether|Ref=1CH_2:32!5|MId=o130020320051|Strong=3500 7-8 וְיוֹנָתָ֑ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:32!6|MId=o130020320061|Strong=2050b 8 יוֹנָתָ֑ן יוֹנָתָן PROPN _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=Jonathan|Ref=1CH_2:32!6|MId=o130020320062|Strong=3129 9-10 וַיָּ֥מָת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_2:32!7|MId=o130020320071|Strong=2050b 10 יָּ֥מָת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=he.died|Ref=1CH_2:32!7|MId=o130020320072|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:130020320081;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 יֶ֖תֶר יֶתֶר PROPN _ _ 10 nsubj _ Gloss=Jether|Ref=1CH_2:32!8|MId=o130020320081|Strong=3500 12 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 11 acl _ Gloss=not|Ref=1CH_2:32!9|MId=o130020320091|Strong=3808|Type=negative 13 בָנִֽים בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=1CH_2:32!10|MId=o130020320101|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 14 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:32!10|SpaceAfter=No 15 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:32!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּמָת *he died* | wayyiqtol · qal | יֶתֶר *Jether* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the sons of Jada the brother of Shammai: Jether, and Jonathan: and Jether died without children.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.102/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:85`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 2:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.31/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 2:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.33/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/)