--- title: 1 Chronicles 2:55 — And the families of scribes that dwelt at Jabez: the Tirathites, the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the families of scribes that dwelt at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, the Sucathites. These are the Kenites that came of Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab. Who acts: scribes, These, Kenites. 1 Chronicles 2:55 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.55/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/) / 2:55 # 1 Chronicles 2:55 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** scribes, These, Kenites · **What happens:** dwell, be, come · **To what, where:** Jabez, Kenites This is 1 Chronicles 2:55 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — scribes, These, Kenites — and what happens in the verse to Jabez, Kenites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת סֹפְרִים֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יַעְבֵּ֔ץ תִּרְעָתִ֥ים שִׁמְעָתִ֖ים שׂוּכָתִ֑ים הֵ֚מָּה הַקִּינִ֣ים הַבָּאִ֔ים מֵחַמַּ֖ת אֲבִ֥י בֵית־רֵכָֽב׃ס [And the families of scribes that dwelt at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, the Sucathites.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.129/) [These are the Kenites that came of Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.130/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:108 # text = וּמִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת סֹפְרִים֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יַעְבֵּ֔ץ תִּרְעָתִ֥ים שִׁמְעָתִ֖ים שׂוּכָתִ֑ים הֵ֚מָּה הַקִּינִ֣ים הַבָּאִ֔ים מֵחַמַּ֖ת אֲבִ֥י בֵית־רֵכָֽב׃ס # verse = 1CH.2.55 1-2 וּמִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=1CH_2:55!1|MId=o130020550011|Strong=2050b 2 מִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת מִשְׁפָּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ Gloss=clans|Ref=1CH_2:55!1|MId=o130020550012|Strong=4940 3 סֹפְרִים֙ סֹפֵר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].Sophrites|Ref=1CH_2:55!2|MId=o130020550021|Strong=5608a 4 יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 3 appos _ Gloss=[who.were].dwelling|Ref=1CH_2:55!4|MId=o130020550041|Strong=3427|Type=participle_active 5 יַעְבֵּ֔ץ יַעְבֵּץ PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jabez|Ref=1CH_2:55!5|MId=o130020550051|Strong=3258a 6 תִּרְעָתִ֥ים תִּרְעָתִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[were.the].Tirathites|Ref=1CH_2:55!6|MId=o130020550061|Strong=8654|Type=gentilic 7 שִׁמְעָתִ֖ים שִׁמְעָתִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=[the].Shimeathites|Ref=1CH_2:55!7|MId=o130020550071|Strong=8101|Type=gentilic 8 שׂוּכָתִ֑ים שׂוּכָתִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=[the].Sucathites|Ref=1CH_2:55!8|MId=o130020550081|Strong=7756|Type=gentilic 9 הֵ֚מָּה הֵמָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=1CH_2:55!9|MId=o130020550091|Strong=1992|Type=personal 10-11 הַקִּינִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=[were].the|Ref=1CH_2:55!10|MId=o130020550101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 קִּינִ֣ים קֵינִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 parataxis _ Gloss=Kenites|Ref=1CH_2:55!10|MId=o130020550102|Strong=7017|Type=gentilic 12-13 הַבָּאִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=[who]|Ref=1CH_2:55!11|MId=o130020550111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 בָּאִ֔ים בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=came|Ref=1CH_2:55!11|MId=o130020550112|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:130020550102;|Type=participle_active 14-15 מֵחַמַּ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1CH_2:55!12|MId=o130020550121|Strong=4480 15 חַמַּ֖ת חַמַּת PROPN _ _ 13 obl _ Gloss=Hammath|Ref=1CH_2:55!12|MId=o130020550122|Strong=2575a 16 אֲבִ֥י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 appos _ Gloss=the.father|Ref=1CH_2:55!13|MId=o130020550131|Strong=0001 17 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Beth|Ref=1CH_2:55!14|MId=o130020550141|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 18 רֵכָֽב רֵכָב PROPN _ _ 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Rechab|Ref=1CH_2:55!15|MId=o130020550151|Strong=7394|SpaceAfter=No 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:55!15|SpaceAfter=No 20 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=1CH_2:55!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בָּאִים *came* | participle active · qal | קִּינִים *Kenites* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the families of scribes that dwelt at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, the Sucathites.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.129/) 2. [These are the Kenites that came of Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.130/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:108`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 2:54](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.54/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 3:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.3.1/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/2/)