--- title: 1 Chronicles 23:13 — The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron was separated, that he… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron was separated, that he should be sanctified as most holy, he and his sons for ever, to offer before the LORD, to minister unto Him, and to bless in His name for ever. Who acts: Uzziel. 1 Chronicles 23:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/23/) / 23:13 # 1 Chronicles 23:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** Uzziel · **What happens:** separate, sanctify, offer, minister, bless, name · **To what, where:** Aaron, Moses, name This is 1 Chronicles 23:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Uzziel — and what happens in the verse to Aaron, Moses, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּנֵ֥י עַמְרָ֖ם אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּמֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּבָּדֵ֣ל אַהֲרֹ֡ן לְֽהַקְדִּישׁוֹ֩ קֹ֨דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֤ים הֽוּא־וּבָנָיו֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם לְהַקְטִיר֩ לִפְנֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה לְשָׁרְת֛וֹ וּלְבָרֵ֥ךְ בִּשְׁמ֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ [The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron was separated, that he should be sanctified as most holy, he and his sons for ever, to offer before the LORD, to minister unto Him, and to bless in His name for ever.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.819/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:744 # text = בְּנֵ֥י עַמְרָ֖ם אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּמֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּבָּדֵ֣ל אַהֲרֹ֡ן לְֽהַקְדִּישׁוֹ֩ קֹ֨דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֤ים הֽוּא־וּבָנָיו֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם לְהַקְטִיר֩ לִפְנֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה לְשָׁרְת֛וֹ וּלְבָרֵ֥ךְ בִּשְׁמ֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ # verse = 1CH.23.13 1 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_23:13!1|MId=o130230130011|Strong=1121 2 עַמְרָ֖ם עַמְרָם PROPN _ _ 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Amram|Ref=1CH_23:13!2|MId=o130230130021|Strong=6019 3 אַהֲרֹ֣ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Aaron|Ref=1CH_23:13!3|MId=o130230130031|Strong=0175 4-5 וּמֹשֶׁ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_23:13!4|MId=o130230130041|Strong=2050b 5 מֹשֶׁ֑ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=1CH_23:13!4|MId=o130230130042|Strong=4872 6-7 וַיִּבָּדֵ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_23:13!5|MId=o130230130051|Strong=2050b 7 יִּבָּדֵ֣ל בָּדַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=he.was.separated|Ref=1CH_23:13!5|MId=o130230130052|Strong=0914|Frame=A1:130230130061;|Type=wayyiqtol 8 אַהֲרֹ֡ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 7 nsubj _ Gloss=Aaron|Ref=1CH_23:13!6|MId=o130230130061|Strong=0175 9-11 לְֽהַקְדִּישׁוֹ֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְֽ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_23:13!7|MId=o130230130071|Strong=3807a 10 הַקְדִּישׁ קָדַשׁ VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 7 advcl _ Gloss=consecrate|Ref=1CH_23:13!7|MId=o130230130072|Strong=6942|Frame=AA:130230130073;130230130112;A0:130230130081;|Type=infinitive_construct 11 וֹ֩ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=1CH_23:13!7|MId=o130230130073|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12 קֹ֨דֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=a.holy.one|Ref=1CH_23:13!8|MId=o130230130081|Strong=6944 13 קָֽדָשִׁ֤ים קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.holy.ones|Ref=1CH_23:13!9|MId=o130230130091|Strong=6944 14 הֽוּא־ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=he|Ref=1CH_23:13!10|MId=o130230130101|Strong=1931|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No 15-17 וּבָנָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_23:13!11|MId=o130230130111|Strong=2050b 16 בָנָי בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=descendants|Ref=1CH_23:13!11|MId=o130230130112|Strong=1121 17 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_23:13!11|MId=o130230130113|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=1CH_23:13!12|MId=o130230130121|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 19 עוֹלָ֔ם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=1CH_23:13!13|MId=o130230130131|Strong=5769 20-21 לְהַקְטִיר֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_23:13!14|MId=o130230130141|Strong=3807a 21 הַקְטִיר֩ קָטַר VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 7 advcl _ Gloss=make.smoke|Ref=1CH_23:13!14|MId=o130230130142|Strong=6999|Frame=A0:130230130061;130230130112;|Type=infinitive_construct 22-23 לִפְנֵ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=1CH_23:13!15|MId=o130230130151|Strong=3807a 23 פְנֵ֨י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 21 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=1CH_23:13!15|MId=o130230130152|Strong=6440 24 יְהוָ֧ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_23:13!16|MId=o130230130161|Strong=3068 25-27 לְשָׁרְת֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_23:13!17|MId=o130230130171|Strong=3807a 26 שָׁרְת שָׁרַת VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 21 conj _ Gloss=serve|Ref=1CH_23:13!17|MId=o130230130172|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:130230130061;130230130112;A1:130230130173;|Type=infinitive_construct 27 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 obj _ Gloss=him|Ref=1CH_23:13!17|MId=o130230130173|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28-30 וּלְבָרֵ֥ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_23:13!18|MId=o130230130181|Strong=2050b 29 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_23:13!18|MId=o130230130182|Strong=3807a 30 בָרֵ֥ךְ בָּרַךְ VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 21 conj _ Gloss=bless|Ref=1CH_23:13!18|MId=o130230130183|Strong=1288|Frame=A0:130230130061;130230130112;|Type=infinitive_construct 31-33 בִּשְׁמ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_23:13!19|MId=o130230130191|Strong=0871a 32 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 obl _ Gloss=name|Ref=1CH_23:13!19|MId=o130230130192|Strong=8034 33 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_23:13!19|MId=o130230130193|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 34 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=1CH_23:13!20|MId=o130230130201|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 35 עוֹלָֽם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=1CH_23:13!21|MId=o130230130211|Strong=5769|SpaceAfter=No 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=1CH_23:13!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּבָּדֵל *he was separated* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | | | | הַקְדִּישׁ *consecrate* | infinitive construct · hiphil | קֹדֶשׁ *a holy one* | | | וֹ *it* + בָנָי *descendants* | | הַקְטִיר *make smoke* | infinitive construct · hiphil | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* + בָנָי *descendants* | | | | | שָׁרְת *serve* | infinitive construct · piel | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* + בָנָי *descendants* | וֹ *him* | | | | בָרֵךְ *bless* | infinitive construct · piel | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* + בָנָי *descendants* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron was separated, that he should be sanctified as most holy, he and his sons for ever, to offer before the LORD, to minister unto Him, and to bless in His name for ever.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.819/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:744`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 23:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.12/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 23:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.14/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/23/)