--- title: 1 Chronicles 23:9 — The sons of Shimei: Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These w… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The sons of Shimei: Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the heads of the fathers' houses of Ladan. Who acts: These. 1 Chronicles 23:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/23/) / 23:9 # 1 Chronicles 23:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** These · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** heads This is 1 Chronicles 23:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to heads, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְעִ֗י שְׁלוֹמִ֧ית וַחֲזִיאֵ֛ל וְהָרָ֖ן שְׁלֹשָׁ֑ה אֵ֛לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֥י הָאָב֖וֹת לְלַעְדָּֽן׃ס [The sons of Shimei: Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.813/) [These were the heads of the fathers' houses of Ladan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.814/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:740 # text = בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְעִ֗י שְׁלוֹמִ֧ית וַחֲזִיאֵ֛ל וְהָרָ֖ן שְׁלֹשָׁ֑ה אֵ֛לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֥י הָאָב֖וֹת לְלַעְדָּֽן׃ס # verse = 1CH.23.9 1 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_23:9!1|MId=o130230090011|Strong=1121 2 שִׁמְעִ֗י שִׁמְעִי PROPN _ _ 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Shimei|Ref=1CH_23:9!2|MId=o130230090021|Strong=8096 3 שְׁלוֹמִ֧ית שְׁלֹמִית PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Shelomith|Ref=1CH_23:9!4|MId=o130230090041|Strong=8019 4-5 וַחֲזִיאֵ֛ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_23:9!5|MId=o130230090051|Strong=2050b 5 חֲזִיאֵ֛ל חֲזִיאֵל PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Haziel|Ref=1CH_23:9!5|MId=o130230090052|Strong=2381 6-7 וְהָרָ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_23:9!6|MId=o130230090061|Strong=2050b 7 הָרָ֖ן הָרָן PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Haran|Ref=1CH_23:9!6|MId=o130230090062|Strong=2039 8 שְׁלֹשָׁ֑ה שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ Gloss=three|Ref=1CH_23:9!7|MId=o130230090071|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 9 אֵ֛לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 10 nsubj _ Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_23:9!8|MId=o130230090081|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 10 רָאשֵׁ֥י רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 parataxis _ Gloss=[were].the.heads|Ref=1CH_23:9!9|MId=o130230090091|Strong=7218 11-12 הָאָב֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_23:9!10|MId=o130230090101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 אָב֖וֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.fathers|Ref=1CH_23:9!10|MId=o130230090102|Strong=0001 13-14 לְלַעְדָּֽן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_23:9!11|MId=o130230090111|Strong=3807a 14 לַעְדָּֽן לַעְדָּן PROPN _ _ 10 nmod _ Gloss=Ladan|Ref=1CH_23:9!11|MId=o130230090112|Strong=3936 15 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=1CH_23:9!11|SpaceAfter=No 16 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=1CH_23:9!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The sons of Shimei: Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.813/) 2. [These were the heads of the fathers' houses of Ladan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.814/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:740`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 23:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.8/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 23:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.10/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/23/)