--- title: 1 Chronicles 24:4 — And there were more chief men found of the sons of Eleazar than of t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And there were more chief men found of the sons of Eleazar than of the sons of Ithamar; and thus were they divided: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen, heads of fathers' houses; and of the sons of Ithamar, according to their fathers' houses, eight. Who acts: chief men, sixteen. 1 Chronicles 2 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.24.4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/24/) / 24:4 # 1 Chronicles 24:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** chief men, sixteen · **What happens:** be, find, divide, accord · **To what, where:** chief men, men This is 1 Chronicles 24:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — chief men, sixteen — and what happens in the verse to chief men, men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ בְֽנֵי־אֶלְעָזָ֡ר רַבִּ֞ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם לִבְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֜ר רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר וְלִבְנֵ֧י אִיתָמָ֛ר לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם שְׁמוֹנָֽה׃ [And there were more chief men found of the sons of Eleazar than of the sons of Ithamar; and thus were they divided: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen, heads of fathers' houses; and of the sons of Ithamar, according to their fathers' houses, eight.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.845/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:767 # text = וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ בְֽנֵי־אֶלְעָזָ֡ר רַבִּ֞ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם לִבְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֜ר רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר וְלִבְנֵ֧י אִיתָמָ֛ר לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם שְׁמוֹנָֽה׃ # verse = 1CH.24.4 1-2 וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_24:4!1|MId=o130240040011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּמָּצְא֣וּ מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.were.found|Ref=1CH_24:4!1|MId=o130240040012|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:130240040041;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 בְֽנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=1CH_24:4!2|MId=o130240040021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 אֶלְעָזָ֡ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Eleazar|Ref=1CH_24:4!3|MId=o130240040031|Strong=0499 5 רַבִּ֞ים רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=many|Ref=1CH_24:4!4|MId=o130240040041|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 6-7 לְרָאשֵׁ֧י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_24:4!5|MId=o130240040051|Strong=3807a 7 רָאשֵׁ֧י רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 nmod _ Gloss=the.chiefs|Ref=1CH_24:4!5|MId=o130240040052|Strong=7218 8-9 הַגְּבָרִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_24:4!6|MId=o130240040061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 גְּבָרִ֛ים גֶּבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.men|Ref=1CH_24:4!6|MId=o130240040062|Strong=1397 10 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=more.than|Ref=1CH_24:4!7|MId=o130240040071|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 11 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=1CH_24:4!8|MId=o130240040081|Strong=1121 12 אִיתָמָ֖ר אִיתָמָר PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ithamar|Ref=1CH_24:4!9|MId=o130240040091|Strong=0385 13-15 וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_24:4!10|MId=o130240040101|Strong=2050b 14 יַּחְלְק֑וּ חָלַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=1CH_24:4!10|MId=o130240040102|Strong=2505|Frame=A0:130240030021;130240030032;130240030072;A1:130240040103;|Type=wayyiqtol 15 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obj _ Gloss=divided.them|Ref=1CH_24:4!10|MId=o130240040103|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 16-17 לִבְנֵ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=[belonged].to|Ref=1CH_24:4!11|MId=o130240040111|Strong=3807a 17 בְנֵ֨י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=1CH_24:4!11|MId=o130240040112|Strong=1121 18 אֶלְעָזָ֜ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Eleazar|Ref=1CH_24:4!12|MId=o130240040121|Strong=0499 19 רָאשִׁ֤ים רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ Gloss=heads|Ref=1CH_24:4!13|MId=o130240040131|Strong=7218 20-21 לְבֵית־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_24:4!14|MId=o130240040141|Strong=3807a 21 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 nmod _ Gloss=a.house|Ref=1CH_24:4!14|MId=o130240040142|Strong=1004 22 אָבוֹת֙ אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.fathers|Ref=1CH_24:4!15|MId=o130240040151|Strong=0001 23 שִׁשָּׁ֣ה שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 nummod _ Gloss=six-|Ref=1CH_24:4!16|MId=o130240040161|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 24 עָשָׂ֔ר עָשָׂר NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 flat _ Gloss=teen|Ref=1CH_24:4!17|MId=o130240040171|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 25-27 וְלִבְנֵ֧י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and.[belonged]|Ref=1CH_24:4!18|MId=o130240040181|Strong=2050b 26 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_24:4!18|MId=o130240040182|Strong=3807a 27 בְנֵ֧י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=1CH_24:4!18|MId=o130240040183|Strong=1121 28 אִיתָמָ֛ר אִיתָמָר PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ithamar|Ref=1CH_24:4!19|MId=o130240040191|Strong=0385 29-30 לְבֵ֥ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_24:4!20|MId=o130240040201|Strong=3807a 30 בֵ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=1CH_24:4!20|MId=o130240040202|Strong=1004 31-32 אֲבוֹתָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 אֲבוֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.ancestors|Ref=1CH_24:4!21|MId=o130240040211|Strong=0001 32 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_24:4!21|MId=o130240040212|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 33 שְׁמוֹנָֽה שְׁמֹנֶה NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ Gloss=eight|Ref=1CH_24:4!22|MId=o130240040221|Strong=8083|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=1CH_24:4!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּמָּצְאוּ *they were found* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | רַבִּים *many* | | | | יַּחְלְקוּ *they* | wayyiqtol · qal | | ם *divided them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And there were more chief men found of the sons of Eleazar than of the sons of Ithamar; and thus were they divided: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen, heads of fathers' houses; and of the sons of Ithamar, according to their fathers' houses, eight.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.845/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:767`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 24:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.24.3/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 24:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.24.5/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/24/)