--- title: 1 Chronicles 25:5 — all these were the sons of Heman the king's seer in the things perta… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: all these were the sons of Heman the king's seer in the things pertaining to God, to lift up the horn. And God gave to Heman fourteen sons and three daughters. Who acts: these, things, God. 1 Chronicles 25:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.25.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/25/) / 25:5 # 1 Chronicles 25:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** these, things, God · **What happens:** be, pertain, lift up, give · **To what, where:** sons, God, horn, fourteen sons, Heman This is 1 Chronicles 25:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, things, God — and what happens in the verse to sons, God, horn, fourteen sons, Heman, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּל־אֵ֨לֶּה בָנִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן חֹזֵ֥ה הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לְהָרִ֣ים קָ֑רֶן וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן בָּנִ֛ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר וּבָנ֥וֹת שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃ [all these were the sons of Heman the king's seer in the things pertaining to God, to lift up the horn.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.878/) [And God gave to Heman fourteen sons and three daughters.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.879/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:799 # text = כָּל־אֵ֨לֶּה בָנִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן חֹזֵ֥ה הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לְהָרִ֣ים קָ֑רֶן וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן בָּנִ֛ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר וּבָנ֥וֹת שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃ # verse = 1CH.25.5 1 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_25:5!1|MId=o130250050011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 2 אֵ֨לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 3 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_25:5!2|MId=o130250050021|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 3 בָנִ֜ים בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[were].sons|Ref=1CH_25:5!3|MId=o130250050031|Strong=1121 4-5 לְהֵימָ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_25:5!4|MId=o130250050041|Strong=3807a 5 הֵימָ֗ן הֵימָן PROPN _ _ 3 nmod _ Gloss=Heman|Ref=1CH_25:5!4|MId=o130250050042|Strong=1968 6 חֹזֵ֥ה חֹזֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=the.seer|Ref=1CH_25:5!5|MId=o130250050051|Strong=2374 7-8 הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_25:5!6|MId=o130250050061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 מֶּ֛לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=1CH_25:5!6|MId=o130250050062|Strong=4428 9-10 בְּדִבְרֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=1CH_25:5!7|MId=o130250050071|Strong=0871a 10 דִבְרֵ֥י דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 obl _ Gloss=the.words|Ref=1CH_25:5!7|MId=o130250050072|Strong=1697 11-12 הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1CH_25:5!8|MId=o130250050081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=1CH_25:5!8|MId=o130250050082|Strong=0430 13-14 לְהָרִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_25:5!9|MId=o130250050091|Strong=3807a 14 הָרִ֣ים רוּם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 1 advcl _ Gloss=lift.up|Ref=1CH_25:5!9|MId=o130250050092|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:130250050082;A0:130250050101;|Type=infinitive_construct 15 קָ֑רֶן קֶרֶן NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=a.horn|Ref=1CH_25:5!10|MId=o130250050101|Strong=7161 16-17 וַיִּתֵּ֨ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_25:5!11|MId=o130250050111|Strong=2050b 17 יִּתֵּ֨ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 conj _ Gloss=he.gave|Ref=1CH_25:5!11|MId=o130250050112|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:130250050122;A1:130250050141;130250050172;|Type=wayyiqtol 18-19 הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_25:5!12|MId=o130250050121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ Gloss=God|Ref=1CH_25:5!12|MId=o130250050122|Strong=0430 20-21 לְהֵימָ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_25:5!13|MId=o130250050131|Strong=3807a 21 הֵימָ֗ן הֵימָן PROPN _ _ 17 obl _ Gloss=Heman|Ref=1CH_25:5!13|MId=o130250050132|Strong=1968 22 בָּנִ֛ים בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 obj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=1CH_25:5!14|MId=o130250050141|Strong=1121 23 אַרְבָּעָ֥ה אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nummod _ Gloss=four-|Ref=1CH_25:5!15|MId=o130250050151|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 24 עָשָׂ֖ר עָשָׂר NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 flat _ Gloss=teen|Ref=1CH_25:5!16|MId=o130250050161|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 25-26 וּבָנ֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_25:5!17|MId=o130250050171|Strong=2050b 26 בָנ֥וֹת בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 22 conj _ Gloss=daughters|Ref=1CH_25:5!17|MId=o130250050172|Strong=1323 27 שָׁלֽוֹשׁ שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 26 nummod _ Gloss=three|Ref=1CH_25:5!18|MId=o130250050181|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=1CH_25:5!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָרִים *lift up* | infinitive construct · hiphil | קָרֶן *a horn* | | | אֱלֹהִים *God* | | יִּתֵּן *he gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֱלֹהִים *God* | בָּנִים *sons* + בָנוֹת *daughters* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [all these were the sons of Heman the king's seer in the things pertaining to God, to lift up the horn.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.878/) 2. [And God gave to Heman fourteen sons and three daughters.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.879/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:799`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 25:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.25.4/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 25:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.25.6/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/25/)