--- title: 1 Chronicles 26:13 — And they cast lots, as well the small as the great, according to the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they cast lots, as well the small as the great, according to their fathers' houses, for every gate. Who acts: brethren. 1 Chronicles 26:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.26.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/26/) / 26:13 # 1 Chronicles 26:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** brethren · **What happens:** cast, accord · **To what, where:** lots This is 1 Chronicles 26:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — brethren — and what happens in the verse to lots, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת כַּקָּטֹ֧ן כַּגָּד֛וֹל לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֥עַר וָשָֽׁעַר׃פ [And they cast lots, as well the small as the great, according to their fathers' houses, for every gate.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.918/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:838 # text = וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת כַּקָּטֹ֧ן כַּגָּד֛וֹל לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֥עַר וָשָֽׁעַר׃פ # verse = 1CH.26.13 1-2 וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_26:13!1|MId=o130260130011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּפִּ֨ילוּ נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.cast|Ref=1CH_26:13!1|MId=o130260130012|Strong=5307|Frame=AA:130260120032;A0:130260130021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 גוֹרָל֜וֹת גּוֹרָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=lots|Ref=1CH_26:13!2|MId=o130260130021|Strong=1486 4-6 כַּקָּטֹ֧ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=as|Ref=1CH_26:13!3|MId=o130260130031|Strong=3509a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_26:13!3|MId=o130260130031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 קָּטֹ֧ן קָטֹן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=small|Ref=1CH_26:13!3|MId=o130260130032|Strong=6996a|Type=adjective 7-9 כַּגָּד֛וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=as|Ref=1CH_26:13!4|MId=o130260130041|Strong=3509a 8 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_26:13!4|MId=o130260130041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 גָּד֛וֹל גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=great|Ref=1CH_26:13!4|MId=o130260130042|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 10-11 לְבֵ֥ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_26:13!5|MId=o130260130051|Strong=3807a 11 בֵ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=1CH_26:13!5|MId=o130260130052|Strong=1004 12-13 אֲבוֹתָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אֲבוֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.ancestors|Ref=1CH_26:13!6|MId=o130260130061|Strong=0001 13 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_26:13!6|MId=o130260130062|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14-15 לְשַׁ֥עַר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=1CH_26:13!7|MId=o130260130071|Strong=3807a 15 שַׁ֥עַר שַׁעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=a.gate|Ref=1CH_26:13!7|MId=o130260130072|Strong=8179 16-17 וָשָֽׁעַר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_26:13!8|MId=o130260130081|Strong=2050b 17 שָֽׁעַר שַׁעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=a.gate|Ref=1CH_26:13!8|MId=o130260130082|Strong=8179 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=1CH_26:13!8|SpaceAfter=No 19 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=1CH_26:13!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּפִּילוּ *they cast* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | גוֹרָלוֹת *lots* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they cast lots, as well the small as the great, according to their fathers' houses, for every gate.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.918/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:838`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 26:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.26.12/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 26:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.26.14/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/26/)