---
title: 1 Chronicles 29:21 — And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered burnt-offe… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered burnt-offerings unto the LORD, on the morrow after that day, even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, with their drink-offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Israel; Who acts: things. 1 Chronicles 29:21 in Hebr
---

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# 1 Chronicles 29:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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**Who acts:** things · **What happens:** sacrifice, offer, burnt · **To what, where:** sacrifices, burnt offerings, morrow

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This is 1 Chronicles 29:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — things — and what happens in the verse to sacrifices, burnt offerings, morrow, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיִּזְבְּח֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה ׀ זְ֠בָחִים וַיַּעֲל֨וּ עֹל֜וֹת לַיהוָ֗ה לְֽמָחֳרַת֮ הַיּ֣וֹם הַהוּא֒ פָּרִ֨ים אֶ֜לֶף אֵילִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף כְּבָשִׂ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֑ם וּזְבָחִ֥ים לָרֹ֖ב לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered burnt-offerings unto the LORD, on the morrow after that day, even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, with their drink-offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Israel;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1019/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:933
# text = וַיִּזְבְּח֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה ׀ זְ֠בָחִים וַיַּעֲל֨וּ עֹל֜וֹת לַיהוָ֗ה לְֽמָחֳרַת֮ הַיּ֣וֹם הַהוּא֒ פָּרִ֨ים אֶ֜לֶף אֵילִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף כְּבָשִׂ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֑ם וּזְבָחִ֥ים לָרֹ֖ב לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
# verse = 1CH.29.21
1-2	וַיִּזְבְּח֣וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:21!1|MId=o130290210011|Strong=2050b
2	יִּזְבְּח֣וּ	זָבַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.sacrificed|Ref=1CH_29:21!1|MId=o130290210012|Strong=2076|Frame=A0:130290200122;A1:130290210031;|Type=wayyiqtol
3-4	לַיהוָ֣ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:21!2|MId=o130290210021|Strong=3807a
4	יהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	2	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_29:21!2|MId=o130290210022|Strong=3068
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	Ref=1CH_29:21!2
6	זְ֠בָחִים	זֶבַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obj	_	Gloss=sacrifices|Ref=1CH_29:21!3|MId=o130290210031|Strong=2077
7-8	וַיַּעֲל֨וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:21!4|MId=o130290210041|Strong=2050b
8	יַּעֲל֨וּ	עָלָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.offered.up|Ref=1CH_29:21!4|MId=o130290210042|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:130290200122;A0:130290210051;|Type=wayyiqtol
9	עֹל֜וֹת	עֹלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	8	obj	_	Gloss=burnt.offerings|Ref=1CH_29:21!5|MId=o130290210051|Strong=5930
10-11	לַיהוָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:21!6|MId=o130290210061|Strong=3807a
11	יהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	8	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_29:21!6|MId=o130290210062|Strong=3068
12-13	לְֽמָחֳרַת֮	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	לְֽ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:21!7|MId=o130290210071|Strong=3807a
13	מָחֳרַת֮	מׇחֳרָת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Gloss=the.next.day|Ref=1CH_29:21!7|MId=o130290210072|Strong=4283
14-15	הַיּ֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_29:21!8|MId=o130290210081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.day|Ref=1CH_29:21!8|MId=o130290210082|Strong=3117
16-17	הַהוּא֒	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_29:21!9|MId=o130290210091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	הוּא֒	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	det	_	Gloss=that|Ref=1CH_29:21!9|MId=o130290210092|Strong=1931|Type=personal
18	פָּרִ֨ים	פַּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=young.bulls|Ref=1CH_29:21!10|MId=o130290210101|Strong=6499
19	אֶ֜לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Sing	18	nummod	_	Gloss=one.thousand|Ref=1CH_29:21!11|MId=o130290210111|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
20	אֵילִ֥ים	אַיִל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	18	conj	_	Gloss=rams|Ref=1CH_29:21!12|MId=o130290210121|Strong=0352
21	אֶ֛לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Sing	20	nummod	_	Gloss=one.thousand|Ref=1CH_29:21!13|MId=o130290210131|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
22	כְּבָשִׂ֥ים	כֶּבֶשׂ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	18	conj	_	Gloss=lambs|Ref=1CH_29:21!14|MId=o130290210141|Strong=3532
23	אֶ֖לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Sing	22	nummod	_	Gloss=one.thousand|Ref=1CH_29:21!15|MId=o130290210151|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
24-26	וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:21!16|MId=o130290210161|Strong=2050b
25	נִסְכֵּי	נֶסֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	18	conj	_	Gloss=their.drink|Ref=1CH_29:21!16|MId=o130290210162|Strong=5262
26	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=offerings|Ref=1CH_29:21!16|MId=o130290210163|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
27-28	וּזְבָחִ֥ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	28	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:21!17|MId=o130290210171|Strong=2050b
28	זְבָחִ֥ים	זֶבַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Gloss=sacrifices|Ref=1CH_29:21!17|MId=o130290210172|Strong=2077
29-30	לָרֹ֖ב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:21!18|MId=o130290210181|Strong=3807a
30	רֹ֖ב	רֹב	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	Gloss=abundance|Ref=1CH_29:21!18|MId=o130290210182|Strong=7230
31-32	לְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	32	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=1CH_29:21!19|MId=o130290210191|Strong=3807a
32	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	28	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_29:21!19|MId=o130290210192|Strong=3605
33	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	32	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Israel|Ref=1CH_29:21!20|MId=o130290210201|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	33	punct	_	Ref=1CH_29:21!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִּזְבְּחוּ *they sacrificed* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | זְבָחִים *sacrifices* |  |  |
| יַּעֲלוּ *they offered up* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | עֹלוֹת *burnt offerings* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered burnt-offerings unto the LORD, on the morrow after that day, even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, with their drink-offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Israel;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1019/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:933`.

<!-- /div -->

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